port.c 26 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * FreeRTOS Kernel V10.4.6
  3. * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
  4. *
  5. * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  6. *
  7. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
  8. * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
  9. * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
  10. * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
  11. * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
  12. * subject to the following conditions:
  13. *
  14. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
  15. * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16. *
  17. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
  19. * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
  20. * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
  21. * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  22. * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  23. *
  24. * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
  25. * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
  26. *
  27. */
  28. /*-----------------------------------------------------------
  29. * Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the ARM CM3 port.
  30. *----------------------------------------------------------*/
  31. /* Scheduler includes. */
  32. #include "FreeRTOS.h"
  33. #include "task.h"
  34. #if ( configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY == 0 )
  35. #error configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to 0. See http: /*www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html */
  36. #endif
  37. #ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
  38. #define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
  39. /* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
  40. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
  41. #else
  42. /* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the same
  43. * as the core. */
  44. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
  45. #endif
  46. /* Constants required to manipulate the core. Registers first... */
  47. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
  48. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
  49. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
  50. #define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
  51. /* ...then bits in the registers. */
  52. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
  53. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
  54. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
  55. #define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 27UL )
  56. #define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
  57. #define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( ( ( uint32_t ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )
  58. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( ( ( uint32_t ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 24UL )
  59. /* Constants required to check the validity of an interrupt priority. */
  60. #define portFIRST_USER_INTERRUPT_NUMBER ( 16 )
  61. #define portNVIC_IP_REGISTERS_OFFSET_16 ( 0xE000E3F0 )
  62. #define portAIRCR_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xE000ED0C ) )
  63. #define portMAX_8_BIT_VALUE ( ( uint8_t ) 0xff )
  64. #define portTOP_BIT_OF_BYTE ( ( uint8_t ) 0x80 )
  65. #define portMAX_PRIGROUP_BITS ( ( uint8_t ) 7 )
  66. #define portPRIORITY_GROUP_MASK ( 0x07UL << 8UL )
  67. #define portPRIGROUP_SHIFT ( 8UL )
  68. /* Masks off all bits but the VECTACTIVE bits in the ICSR register. */
  69. #define portVECTACTIVE_MASK ( 0xFFUL )
  70. /* Constants required to set up the initial stack. */
  71. #define portINITIAL_XPSR ( 0x01000000 )
  72. /* The systick is a 24-bit counter. */
  73. #define portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER ( 0xffffffUL )
  74. /* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
  75. * occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
  76. * calculations. */
  77. #define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
  78. /* For strict compliance with the Cortex-M spec the task start address should
  79. * have bit-0 clear, as it is loaded into the PC on exit from an ISR. */
  80. #define portSTART_ADDRESS_MASK ( ( StackType_t ) 0xfffffffeUL )
  81. /*
  82. * Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. The implementation in this
  83. * file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to
  84. * generate the tick interrupt.
  85. */
  86. void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
  87. /*
  88. * Exception handlers.
  89. */
  90. void xPortSysTickHandler( void );
  91. /*
  92. * Start first task is a separate function so it can be tested in isolation.
  93. */
  94. extern void vPortStartFirstTask( void );
  95. /*
  96. * Used to catch tasks that attempt to return from their implementing function.
  97. */
  98. static void prvTaskExitError( void );
  99. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  100. /* Required to allow portasm.asm access the configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY
  101. * setting. */
  102. const uint32_t ulMaxSyscallInterruptPriority = configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY;
  103. /* Each task maintains its own interrupt status in the critical nesting
  104. * variable. */
  105. static UBaseType_t uxCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaa;
  106. /*
  107. * The number of SysTick increments that make up one tick period.
  108. */
  109. #if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
  110. static uint32_t ulTimerCountsForOneTick = 0;
  111. #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
  112. /*
  113. * The maximum number of tick periods that can be suppressed is limited by the
  114. * 24 bit resolution of the SysTick timer.
  115. */
  116. #if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
  117. static uint32_t xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = 0;
  118. #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
  119. /*
  120. * Compensate for the CPU cycles that pass while the SysTick is stopped (low
  121. * power functionality only.
  122. */
  123. #if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
  124. static uint32_t ulStoppedTimerCompensation = 0;
  125. #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
  126. /*
  127. * Used by the portASSERT_IF_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY_INVALID() macro to ensure
  128. * FreeRTOS API functions are not called from interrupts that have been assigned
  129. * a priority above configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY.
  130. */
  131. #if ( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )
  132. static uint8_t ucMaxSysCallPriority = 0;
  133. static uint32_t ulMaxPRIGROUPValue = 0;
  134. static const volatile uint8_t * const pcInterruptPriorityRegisters = ( uint8_t * ) portNVIC_IP_REGISTERS_OFFSET_16;
  135. #endif /* configASSERT_DEFINED */
  136. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  137. /*
  138. * See header file for description.
  139. */
  140. StackType_t * pxPortInitialiseStack( StackType_t * pxTopOfStack,
  141. TaskFunction_t pxCode,
  142. void * pvParameters )
  143. {
  144. /* Simulate the stack frame as it would be created by a context switch
  145. * interrupt. */
  146. /* Offset added to account for the way the MCU uses the stack on entry/exit
  147. * of interrupts, and to ensure alignment. */
  148. pxTopOfStack--;
  149. *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_XPSR; /* xPSR */
  150. pxTopOfStack--;
  151. *pxTopOfStack = ( ( StackType_t ) pxCode ) & portSTART_ADDRESS_MASK; /* PC */
  152. pxTopOfStack--;
  153. *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) prvTaskExitError; /* LR */
  154. /* Save code space by skipping register initialisation. */
  155. pxTopOfStack -= 5; /* R12, R3, R2 and R1. */
  156. *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
  157. pxTopOfStack -= 8; /* R11, R10, R9, R8, R7, R6, R5 and R4. */
  158. return pxTopOfStack;
  159. }
  160. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  161. static void prvTaskExitError( void )
  162. {
  163. /* A function that implements a task must not exit or attempt to return to
  164. * its caller as there is nothing to return to. If a task wants to exit it
  165. * should instead call vTaskDelete( NULL ).
  166. *
  167. * Artificially force an assert() to be triggered if configASSERT() is
  168. * defined, then stop here so application writers can catch the error. */
  169. configASSERT( uxCriticalNesting == ~0UL );
  170. portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
  171. for( ; ; )
  172. {
  173. }
  174. }
  175. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  176. /*
  177. * See header file for description.
  178. */
  179. BaseType_t xPortStartScheduler( void )
  180. {
  181. #if ( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )
  182. {
  183. volatile uint32_t ulOriginalPriority;
  184. volatile uint8_t * const pucFirstUserPriorityRegister = ( uint8_t * ) ( portNVIC_IP_REGISTERS_OFFSET_16 + portFIRST_USER_INTERRUPT_NUMBER );
  185. volatile uint8_t ucMaxPriorityValue;
  186. /* Determine the maximum priority from which ISR safe FreeRTOS API
  187. * functions can be called. ISR safe functions are those that end in
  188. * "FromISR". FreeRTOS maintains separate thread and ISR API functions to
  189. * ensure interrupt entry is as fast and simple as possible.
  190. *
  191. * Save the interrupt priority value that is about to be clobbered. */
  192. ulOriginalPriority = *pucFirstUserPriorityRegister;
  193. /* Determine the number of priority bits available. First write to all
  194. * possible bits. */
  195. *pucFirstUserPriorityRegister = portMAX_8_BIT_VALUE;
  196. /* Read the value back to see how many bits stuck. */
  197. ucMaxPriorityValue = *pucFirstUserPriorityRegister;
  198. /* Use the same mask on the maximum system call priority. */
  199. ucMaxSysCallPriority = configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY & ucMaxPriorityValue;
  200. /* Calculate the maximum acceptable priority group value for the number
  201. * of bits read back. */
  202. ulMaxPRIGROUPValue = portMAX_PRIGROUP_BITS;
  203. while( ( ucMaxPriorityValue & portTOP_BIT_OF_BYTE ) == portTOP_BIT_OF_BYTE )
  204. {
  205. ulMaxPRIGROUPValue--;
  206. ucMaxPriorityValue <<= ( uint8_t ) 0x01;
  207. }
  208. #ifdef __NVIC_PRIO_BITS
  209. {
  210. /* Check the CMSIS configuration that defines the number of
  211. * priority bits matches the number of priority bits actually queried
  212. * from the hardware. */
  213. configASSERT( ( portMAX_PRIGROUP_BITS - ulMaxPRIGROUPValue ) == __NVIC_PRIO_BITS );
  214. }
  215. #endif
  216. #ifdef configPRIO_BITS
  217. {
  218. /* Check the FreeRTOS configuration that defines the number of
  219. * priority bits matches the number of priority bits actually queried
  220. * from the hardware. */
  221. configASSERT( ( portMAX_PRIGROUP_BITS - ulMaxPRIGROUPValue ) == configPRIO_BITS );
  222. }
  223. #endif
  224. /* Shift the priority group value back to its position within the AIRCR
  225. * register. */
  226. ulMaxPRIGROUPValue <<= portPRIGROUP_SHIFT;
  227. ulMaxPRIGROUPValue &= portPRIORITY_GROUP_MASK;
  228. /* Restore the clobbered interrupt priority register to its original
  229. * value. */
  230. *pucFirstUserPriorityRegister = ulOriginalPriority;
  231. }
  232. #endif /* configASSERT_DEFINED */
  233. /* Make PendSV and SysTick the lowest priority interrupts. */
  234. portNVIC_SHPR3_REG |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;
  235. portNVIC_SHPR3_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;
  236. /* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
  237. * here already. */
  238. vPortSetupTimerInterrupt();
  239. /* Initialise the critical nesting count ready for the first task. */
  240. uxCriticalNesting = 0;
  241. /* Start the first task. */
  242. vPortStartFirstTask();
  243. /* Should not get here! */
  244. return 0;
  245. }
  246. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  247. void vPortEndScheduler( void )
  248. {
  249. /* Not implemented in ports where there is nothing to return to.
  250. * Artificially force an assert. */
  251. configASSERT( uxCriticalNesting == 1000UL );
  252. }
  253. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  254. void vPortEnterCritical( void )
  255. {
  256. portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
  257. uxCriticalNesting++;
  258. /* This is not the interrupt safe version of the enter critical function so
  259. * assert() if it is being called from an interrupt context. Only API
  260. * functions that end in "FromISR" can be used in an interrupt. Only assert if
  261. * the critical nesting count is 1 to protect against recursive calls if the
  262. * assert function also uses a critical section. */
  263. if( uxCriticalNesting == 1 )
  264. {
  265. configASSERT( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portVECTACTIVE_MASK ) == 0 );
  266. }
  267. }
  268. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  269. void vPortExitCritical( void )
  270. {
  271. configASSERT( uxCriticalNesting );
  272. uxCriticalNesting--;
  273. if( uxCriticalNesting == 0 )
  274. {
  275. portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
  276. }
  277. }
  278. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  279. void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
  280. {
  281. /* The SysTick runs at the lowest interrupt priority, so when this interrupt
  282. * executes all interrupts must be unmasked. There is therefore no need to
  283. * save and then restore the interrupt mask value as its value is already
  284. * known. */
  285. ( void ) portSET_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR();
  286. {
  287. /* Increment the RTOS tick. */
  288. if( xTaskIncrementTick() != pdFALSE )
  289. {
  290. /* A context switch is required. Context switching is performed in
  291. * the PendSV interrupt. Pend the PendSV interrupt. */
  292. portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;
  293. }
  294. }
  295. portCLEAR_INTERRUPT_MASK_FROM_ISR( 0 );
  296. }
  297. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  298. #if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
  299. #pragma WEAK( vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep )
  300. void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
  301. {
  302. uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
  303. TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
  304. /* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
  305. if( xExpectedIdleTime > xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks )
  306. {
  307. xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
  308. }
  309. /* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
  310. * is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
  311. * inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
  312. * kernel with respect to calendar time. */
  313. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
  314. /* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
  315. * tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
  316. * through one of the tick periods. */
  317. ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
  318. if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
  319. {
  320. ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
  321. }
  322. /* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
  323. * method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
  324. __asm( " cpsid i");
  325. __asm( " dsb");
  326. __asm( " isb");
  327. /* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
  328. * to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
  329. if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
  330. {
  331. /* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
  332. * this tick period. */
  333. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
  334. /* Restart SysTick. */
  335. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
  336. /* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
  337. * periods. */
  338. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
  339. /* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_interrupt()
  340. * call above. */
  341. __asm( " cpsie i");
  342. }
  343. else
  344. {
  345. /* Set the new reload value. */
  346. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
  347. /* Clear the SysTick count flag and set the count value back to
  348. * zero. */
  349. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
  350. /* Restart SysTick. */
  351. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
  352. /* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
  353. * set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
  354. * its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
  355. * should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
  356. * time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
  357. xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
  358. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
  359. if( xModifiableIdleTime > 0 )
  360. {
  361. __asm( " dsb");
  362. __asm( " wfi");
  363. __asm( " isb");
  364. }
  365. configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
  366. /* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
  367. * out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
  368. * __disable_interrupt() call above. */
  369. __asm( " cpsie i");
  370. __asm( " dsb");
  371. __asm( " isb");
  372. /* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
  373. * and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
  374. * any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
  375. * time. */
  376. __asm( " cpsid i");
  377. __asm( " dsb");
  378. __asm( " isb");
  379. /* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
  380. * portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
  381. * portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
  382. * the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
  383. * be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
  384. * drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
  385. * time*/
  386. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
  387. /* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
  388. * been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
  389. * correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
  390. * to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
  391. * must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
  392. if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
  393. {
  394. uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
  395. /* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
  396. * reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
  397. * portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
  398. * period. */
  399. ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
  400. /* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
  401. * underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
  402. * that took too long. */
  403. if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
  404. {
  405. ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
  406. }
  407. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
  408. /* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
  409. * function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
  410. * forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
  411. ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
  412. }
  413. else
  414. {
  415. /* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
  416. * Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
  417. * periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
  418. * ticks). */
  419. ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
  420. /* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
  421. * was waiting? */
  422. ulCompleteTickPeriods = ulCompletedSysTickDecrements / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
  423. /* The reload value is set to whatever fraction of a single tick
  424. * period remains. */
  425. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
  426. }
  427. /* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
  428. * again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
  429. * value. */
  430. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
  431. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
  432. vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
  433. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
  434. /* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
  435. __asm( " cpsie i");
  436. }
  437. }
  438. #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
  439. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  440. /*
  441. * Setup the systick timer to generate the tick interrupts at the required
  442. * frequency.
  443. */
  444. #pragma WEAK( vPortSetupTimerInterrupt )
  445. void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
  446. {
  447. /* Calculate the constants required to configure the tick interrupt. */
  448. #if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
  449. {
  450. ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
  451. xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
  452. ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR / ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ );
  453. }
  454. #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
  455. /* Stop and clear the SysTick. */
  456. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = 0UL;
  457. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
  458. /* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
  459. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
  460. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
  461. }
  462. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  463. #if ( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )
  464. void vPortValidateInterruptPriority( void )
  465. {
  466. extern uint32_t ulPortGetIPSR( void );
  467. uint32_t ulCurrentInterrupt;
  468. uint8_t ucCurrentPriority;
  469. ulCurrentInterrupt = ulPortGetIPSR();
  470. /* Is the interrupt number a user defined interrupt? */
  471. if( ulCurrentInterrupt >= portFIRST_USER_INTERRUPT_NUMBER )
  472. {
  473. /* Look up the interrupt's priority. */
  474. ucCurrentPriority = pcInterruptPriorityRegisters[ ulCurrentInterrupt ];
  475. /* The following assertion will fail if a service routine (ISR) for
  476. * an interrupt that has been assigned a priority above
  477. * configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY calls an ISR safe FreeRTOS API
  478. * function. ISR safe FreeRTOS API functions must *only* be called
  479. * from interrupts that have been assigned a priority at or below
  480. * configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY.
  481. *
  482. * Numerically low interrupt priority numbers represent logically high
  483. * interrupt priorities, therefore the priority of the interrupt must
  484. * be set to a value equal to or numerically *higher* than
  485. * configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY.
  486. *
  487. * Interrupts that use the FreeRTOS API must not be left at their
  488. * default priority of zero as that is the highest possible priority,
  489. * which is guaranteed to be above configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY,
  490. * and therefore also guaranteed to be invalid.
  491. *
  492. * FreeRTOS maintains separate thread and ISR API functions to ensure
  493. * interrupt entry is as fast and simple as possible.
  494. *
  495. * The following links provide detailed information:
  496. * https://www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html
  497. * https://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html */
  498. configASSERT( ucCurrentPriority >= ucMaxSysCallPriority );
  499. }
  500. /* Priority grouping: The interrupt controller (NVIC) allows the bits
  501. * that define each interrupt's priority to be split between bits that
  502. * define the interrupt's pre-emption priority bits and bits that define
  503. * the interrupt's sub-priority. For simplicity all bits must be defined
  504. * to be pre-emption priority bits. The following assertion will fail if
  505. * this is not the case (if some bits represent a sub-priority).
  506. *
  507. * If the application only uses CMSIS libraries for interrupt
  508. * configuration then the correct setting can be achieved on all Cortex-M
  509. * devices by calling NVIC_SetPriorityGrouping( 0 ); before starting the
  510. * scheduler. Note however that some vendor specific peripheral libraries
  511. * assume a non-zero priority group setting, in which cases using a value
  512. * of zero will result in unpredictable behaviour. */
  513. configASSERT( ( portAIRCR_REG & portPRIORITY_GROUP_MASK ) <= ulMaxPRIGROUPValue );
  514. }
  515. #endif /* configASSERT_DEFINED */