port.c 26 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * FreeRTOS Kernel V10.4.6
  3. * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
  4. *
  5. * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
  6. *
  7. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
  8. * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
  9. * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
  10. * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
  11. * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
  12. * subject to the following conditions:
  13. *
  14. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
  15. * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  16. *
  17. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  18. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
  19. * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
  20. * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
  21. * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  22. * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  23. *
  24. * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
  25. * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
  26. *
  27. */
  28. /*-----------------------------------------------------------
  29. * Implementation of functions defined in portable.h for the ARM CM3 port.
  30. *----------------------------------------------------------*/
  31. /* IAR includes. */
  32. #include <intrinsics.h>
  33. /* Scheduler includes. */
  34. #include "FreeRTOS.h"
  35. #include "task.h"
  36. #if ( configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY == 0 )
  37. #error configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to 0. See http: /*www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html */
  38. #endif
  39. #ifndef configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ
  40. #define configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ configCPU_CLOCK_HZ
  41. /* Ensure the SysTick is clocked at the same frequency as the core. */
  42. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 1UL << 2UL )
  43. #else
  44. /* The way the SysTick is clocked is not modified in case it is not the same
  45. * as the core. */
  46. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT ( 0 )
  47. #endif
  48. /* Constants required to manipulate the core. Registers first... */
  49. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e010 ) )
  50. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e014 ) )
  51. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000e018 ) )
  52. #define portNVIC_SHPR3_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xe000ed20 ) )
  53. /* ...then bits in the registers. */
  54. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT ( 1UL << 1UL )
  55. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT ( 1UL << 0UL )
  56. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ( 1UL << 16UL )
  57. #define portNVIC_PENDSVCLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 27UL )
  58. #define portNVIC_PEND_SYSTICK_CLEAR_BIT ( 1UL << 25UL )
  59. #define portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI ( ( ( uint32_t ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 16UL )
  60. #define portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI ( ( ( uint32_t ) configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY ) << 24UL )
  61. /* Constants required to check the validity of an interrupt priority. */
  62. #define portFIRST_USER_INTERRUPT_NUMBER ( 16 )
  63. #define portNVIC_IP_REGISTERS_OFFSET_16 ( 0xE000E3F0 )
  64. #define portAIRCR_REG ( *( ( volatile uint32_t * ) 0xE000ED0C ) )
  65. #define portMAX_8_BIT_VALUE ( ( uint8_t ) 0xff )
  66. #define portTOP_BIT_OF_BYTE ( ( uint8_t ) 0x80 )
  67. #define portMAX_PRIGROUP_BITS ( ( uint8_t ) 7 )
  68. #define portPRIORITY_GROUP_MASK ( 0x07UL << 8UL )
  69. #define portPRIGROUP_SHIFT ( 8UL )
  70. /* Masks off all bits but the VECTACTIVE bits in the ICSR register. */
  71. #define portVECTACTIVE_MASK ( 0xFFUL )
  72. /* Constants required to set up the initial stack. */
  73. #define portINITIAL_XPSR ( 0x01000000 )
  74. /* The systick is a 24-bit counter. */
  75. #define portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER ( 0xffffffUL )
  76. /* A fiddle factor to estimate the number of SysTick counts that would have
  77. * occurred while the SysTick counter is stopped during tickless idle
  78. * calculations. */
  79. #define portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR ( 45UL )
  80. /* For strict compliance with the Cortex-M spec the task start address should
  81. * have bit-0 clear, as it is loaded into the PC on exit from an ISR. */
  82. #define portSTART_ADDRESS_MASK ( ( StackType_t ) 0xfffffffeUL )
  83. /* For backward compatibility, ensure configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY is
  84. * defined. The value 255 should also ensure backward compatibility.
  85. * FreeRTOS.org versions prior to V4.3.0 did not include this definition. */
  86. #ifndef configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY
  87. #define configKERNEL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY 255
  88. #endif
  89. /*
  90. * Setup the timer to generate the tick interrupts. The implementation in this
  91. * file is weak to allow application writers to change the timer used to
  92. * generate the tick interrupt.
  93. */
  94. void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void );
  95. /*
  96. * Exception handlers.
  97. */
  98. void xPortSysTickHandler( void );
  99. /*
  100. * Start first task is a separate function so it can be tested in isolation.
  101. */
  102. extern void vPortStartFirstTask( void );
  103. /*
  104. * Used to catch tasks that attempt to return from their implementing function.
  105. */
  106. static void prvTaskExitError( void );
  107. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  108. /* Each task maintains its own interrupt status in the critical nesting
  109. * variable. */
  110. static UBaseType_t uxCriticalNesting = 0xaaaaaaaa;
  111. /*
  112. * The number of SysTick increments that make up one tick period.
  113. */
  114. #if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
  115. static uint32_t ulTimerCountsForOneTick = 0;
  116. #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
  117. /*
  118. * The maximum number of tick periods that can be suppressed is limited by the
  119. * 24 bit resolution of the SysTick timer.
  120. */
  121. #if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
  122. static uint32_t xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = 0;
  123. #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
  124. /*
  125. * Compensate for the CPU cycles that pass while the SysTick is stopped (low
  126. * power functionality only.
  127. */
  128. #if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
  129. static uint32_t ulStoppedTimerCompensation = 0;
  130. #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
  131. /*
  132. * Used by the portASSERT_IF_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY_INVALID() macro to ensure
  133. * FreeRTOS API functions are not called from interrupts that have been assigned
  134. * a priority above configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY.
  135. */
  136. #if ( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )
  137. static uint8_t ucMaxSysCallPriority = 0;
  138. static uint32_t ulMaxPRIGROUPValue = 0;
  139. static const volatile uint8_t * const pcInterruptPriorityRegisters = ( const volatile uint8_t * const ) portNVIC_IP_REGISTERS_OFFSET_16;
  140. #endif /* configASSERT_DEFINED */
  141. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  142. /*
  143. * See header file for description.
  144. */
  145. StackType_t * pxPortInitialiseStack( StackType_t * pxTopOfStack,
  146. TaskFunction_t pxCode,
  147. void * pvParameters )
  148. {
  149. /* Simulate the stack frame as it would be created by a context switch
  150. * interrupt. */
  151. pxTopOfStack--; /* Offset added to account for the way the MCU uses the stack on entry/exit of interrupts. */
  152. *pxTopOfStack = portINITIAL_XPSR; /* xPSR */
  153. pxTopOfStack--;
  154. *pxTopOfStack = ( ( StackType_t ) pxCode ) & portSTART_ADDRESS_MASK; /* PC */
  155. pxTopOfStack--;
  156. *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) prvTaskExitError; /* LR */
  157. pxTopOfStack -= 5; /* R12, R3, R2 and R1. */
  158. *pxTopOfStack = ( StackType_t ) pvParameters; /* R0 */
  159. pxTopOfStack -= 8; /* R11, R10, R9, R8, R7, R6, R5 and R4. */
  160. return pxTopOfStack;
  161. }
  162. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  163. static void prvTaskExitError( void )
  164. {
  165. /* A function that implements a task must not exit or attempt to return to
  166. * its caller as there is nothing to return to. If a task wants to exit it
  167. * should instead call vTaskDelete( NULL ).
  168. *
  169. * Artificially force an assert() to be triggered if configASSERT() is
  170. * defined, then stop here so application writers can catch the error. */
  171. configASSERT( uxCriticalNesting == ~0UL );
  172. portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
  173. for( ; ; )
  174. {
  175. }
  176. }
  177. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  178. /*
  179. * See header file for description.
  180. */
  181. BaseType_t xPortStartScheduler( void )
  182. {
  183. /* configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY must not be set to 0.
  184. * See https://www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html */
  185. configASSERT( configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY );
  186. #if ( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )
  187. {
  188. volatile uint32_t ulOriginalPriority;
  189. volatile uint8_t * const pucFirstUserPriorityRegister = ( volatile uint8_t * const ) ( portNVIC_IP_REGISTERS_OFFSET_16 + portFIRST_USER_INTERRUPT_NUMBER );
  190. volatile uint8_t ucMaxPriorityValue;
  191. /* Determine the maximum priority from which ISR safe FreeRTOS API
  192. * functions can be called. ISR safe functions are those that end in
  193. * "FromISR". FreeRTOS maintains separate thread and ISR API functions to
  194. * ensure interrupt entry is as fast and simple as possible.
  195. *
  196. * Save the interrupt priority value that is about to be clobbered. */
  197. ulOriginalPriority = *pucFirstUserPriorityRegister;
  198. /* Determine the number of priority bits available. First write to all
  199. * possible bits. */
  200. *pucFirstUserPriorityRegister = portMAX_8_BIT_VALUE;
  201. /* Read the value back to see how many bits stuck. */
  202. ucMaxPriorityValue = *pucFirstUserPriorityRegister;
  203. /* Use the same mask on the maximum system call priority. */
  204. ucMaxSysCallPriority = configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY & ucMaxPriorityValue;
  205. /* Calculate the maximum acceptable priority group value for the number
  206. * of bits read back. */
  207. ulMaxPRIGROUPValue = portMAX_PRIGROUP_BITS;
  208. while( ( ucMaxPriorityValue & portTOP_BIT_OF_BYTE ) == portTOP_BIT_OF_BYTE )
  209. {
  210. ulMaxPRIGROUPValue--;
  211. ucMaxPriorityValue <<= ( uint8_t ) 0x01;
  212. }
  213. #ifdef __NVIC_PRIO_BITS
  214. {
  215. /* Check the CMSIS configuration that defines the number of
  216. * priority bits matches the number of priority bits actually queried
  217. * from the hardware. */
  218. configASSERT( ( portMAX_PRIGROUP_BITS - ulMaxPRIGROUPValue ) == __NVIC_PRIO_BITS );
  219. }
  220. #endif
  221. #ifdef configPRIO_BITS
  222. {
  223. /* Check the FreeRTOS configuration that defines the number of
  224. * priority bits matches the number of priority bits actually queried
  225. * from the hardware. */
  226. configASSERT( ( portMAX_PRIGROUP_BITS - ulMaxPRIGROUPValue ) == configPRIO_BITS );
  227. }
  228. #endif
  229. /* Shift the priority group value back to its position within the AIRCR
  230. * register. */
  231. ulMaxPRIGROUPValue <<= portPRIGROUP_SHIFT;
  232. ulMaxPRIGROUPValue &= portPRIORITY_GROUP_MASK;
  233. /* Restore the clobbered interrupt priority register to its original
  234. * value. */
  235. *pucFirstUserPriorityRegister = ulOriginalPriority;
  236. }
  237. #endif /* configASSERT_DEFINED */
  238. /* Make PendSV and SysTick the lowest priority interrupts. */
  239. portNVIC_SHPR3_REG |= portNVIC_PENDSV_PRI;
  240. portNVIC_SHPR3_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_PRI;
  241. /* Start the timer that generates the tick ISR. Interrupts are disabled
  242. * here already. */
  243. vPortSetupTimerInterrupt();
  244. /* Initialise the critical nesting count ready for the first task. */
  245. uxCriticalNesting = 0;
  246. /* Start the first task. */
  247. vPortStartFirstTask();
  248. /* Should not get here! */
  249. return 0;
  250. }
  251. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  252. void vPortEndScheduler( void )
  253. {
  254. /* Not implemented in ports where there is nothing to return to.
  255. * Artificially force an assert. */
  256. configASSERT( uxCriticalNesting == 1000UL );
  257. }
  258. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  259. void vPortEnterCritical( void )
  260. {
  261. portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
  262. uxCriticalNesting++;
  263. /* This is not the interrupt safe version of the enter critical function so
  264. * assert() if it is being called from an interrupt context. Only API
  265. * functions that end in "FromISR" can be used in an interrupt. Only assert if
  266. * the critical nesting count is 1 to protect against recursive calls if the
  267. * assert function also uses a critical section. */
  268. if( uxCriticalNesting == 1 )
  269. {
  270. configASSERT( ( portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG & portVECTACTIVE_MASK ) == 0 );
  271. }
  272. }
  273. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  274. void vPortExitCritical( void )
  275. {
  276. configASSERT( uxCriticalNesting );
  277. uxCriticalNesting--;
  278. if( uxCriticalNesting == 0 )
  279. {
  280. portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
  281. }
  282. }
  283. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  284. void xPortSysTickHandler( void )
  285. {
  286. /* The SysTick runs at the lowest interrupt priority, so when this interrupt
  287. * executes all interrupts must be unmasked. There is therefore no need to
  288. * save and then restore the interrupt mask value as its value is already
  289. * known. */
  290. portDISABLE_INTERRUPTS();
  291. {
  292. /* Increment the RTOS tick. */
  293. if( xTaskIncrementTick() != pdFALSE )
  294. {
  295. /* A context switch is required. Context switching is performed in
  296. * the PendSV interrupt. Pend the PendSV interrupt. */
  297. portNVIC_INT_CTRL_REG = portNVIC_PENDSVSET_BIT;
  298. }
  299. }
  300. portENABLE_INTERRUPTS();
  301. }
  302. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  303. #if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
  304. __weak void vPortSuppressTicksAndSleep( TickType_t xExpectedIdleTime )
  305. {
  306. uint32_t ulReloadValue, ulCompleteTickPeriods, ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
  307. TickType_t xModifiableIdleTime;
  308. /* Make sure the SysTick reload value does not overflow the counter. */
  309. if( xExpectedIdleTime > xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks )
  310. {
  311. xExpectedIdleTime = xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks;
  312. }
  313. /* Stop the SysTick momentarily. The time the SysTick is stopped for
  314. * is accounted for as best it can be, but using the tickless mode will
  315. * inevitably result in some tiny drift of the time maintained by the
  316. * kernel with respect to calendar time. */
  317. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG &= ~portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
  318. /* Calculate the reload value required to wait xExpectedIdleTime
  319. * tick periods. -1 is used because this code will execute part way
  320. * through one of the tick periods. */
  321. ulReloadValue = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG + ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick * ( xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL ) );
  322. if( ulReloadValue > ulStoppedTimerCompensation )
  323. {
  324. ulReloadValue -= ulStoppedTimerCompensation;
  325. }
  326. /* Enter a critical section but don't use the taskENTER_CRITICAL()
  327. * method as that will mask interrupts that should exit sleep mode. */
  328. __disable_interrupt();
  329. __DSB();
  330. __ISB();
  331. /* If a context switch is pending or a task is waiting for the scheduler
  332. * to be unsuspended then abandon the low power entry. */
  333. if( eTaskConfirmSleepModeStatus() == eAbortSleep )
  334. {
  335. /* Restart from whatever is left in the count register to complete
  336. * this tick period. */
  337. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
  338. /* Restart SysTick. */
  339. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
  340. /* Reset the reload register to the value required for normal tick
  341. * periods. */
  342. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
  343. /* Re-enable interrupts - see comments above __disable_interrupt()
  344. * call above. */
  345. __enable_interrupt();
  346. }
  347. else
  348. {
  349. /* Set the new reload value. */
  350. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulReloadValue;
  351. /* Clear the SysTick count flag and set the count value back to
  352. * zero. */
  353. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
  354. /* Restart SysTick. */
  355. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
  356. /* Sleep until something happens. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING() can
  357. * set its parameter to 0 to indicate that its implementation contains
  358. * its own wait for interrupt or wait for event instruction, and so wfi
  359. * should not be executed again. However, the original expected idle
  360. * time variable must remain unmodified, so a copy is taken. */
  361. xModifiableIdleTime = xExpectedIdleTime;
  362. configPRE_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xModifiableIdleTime );
  363. if( xModifiableIdleTime > 0 )
  364. {
  365. __DSB();
  366. __WFI();
  367. __ISB();
  368. }
  369. configPOST_SLEEP_PROCESSING( xExpectedIdleTime );
  370. /* Re-enable interrupts to allow the interrupt that brought the MCU
  371. * out of sleep mode to execute immediately. see comments above
  372. * __disable_interrupt() call above. */
  373. __enable_interrupt();
  374. __DSB();
  375. __ISB();
  376. /* Disable interrupts again because the clock is about to be stopped
  377. * and interrupts that execute while the clock is stopped will increase
  378. * any slippage between the time maintained by the RTOS and calendar
  379. * time. */
  380. __disable_interrupt();
  381. __DSB();
  382. __ISB();
  383. /* Disable the SysTick clock without reading the
  384. * portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG register to ensure the
  385. * portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT is not cleared if it is set. Again,
  386. * the time the SysTick is stopped for is accounted for as best it can
  387. * be, but using the tickless mode will inevitably result in some tiny
  388. * drift of the time maintained by the kernel with respect to calendar
  389. * time*/
  390. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT );
  391. /* Determine if the SysTick clock has already counted to zero and
  392. * been set back to the current reload value (the reload back being
  393. * correct for the entire expected idle time) or if the SysTick is yet
  394. * to count to zero (in which case an interrupt other than the SysTick
  395. * must have brought the system out of sleep mode). */
  396. if( ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG & portNVIC_SYSTICK_COUNT_FLAG_BIT ) != 0 )
  397. {
  398. uint32_t ulCalculatedLoadValue;
  399. /* The tick interrupt is already pending, and the SysTick count
  400. * reloaded with ulReloadValue. Reset the
  401. * portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG with whatever remains of this tick
  402. * period. */
  403. ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL ) - ( ulReloadValue - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG );
  404. /* Don't allow a tiny value, or values that have somehow
  405. * underflowed because the post sleep hook did something
  406. * that took too long. */
  407. if( ( ulCalculatedLoadValue < ulStoppedTimerCompensation ) || ( ulCalculatedLoadValue > ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) )
  408. {
  409. ulCalculatedLoadValue = ( ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL );
  410. }
  411. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulCalculatedLoadValue;
  412. /* As the pending tick will be processed as soon as this
  413. * function exits, the tick value maintained by the tick is stepped
  414. * forward by one less than the time spent waiting. */
  415. ulCompleteTickPeriods = xExpectedIdleTime - 1UL;
  416. }
  417. else
  418. {
  419. /* Something other than the tick interrupt ended the sleep.
  420. * Work out how long the sleep lasted rounded to complete tick
  421. * periods (not the ulReload value which accounted for part
  422. * ticks). */
  423. ulCompletedSysTickDecrements = ( xExpectedIdleTime * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG;
  424. /* How many complete tick periods passed while the processor
  425. * was waiting? */
  426. ulCompleteTickPeriods = ulCompletedSysTickDecrements / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
  427. /* The reload value is set to whatever fraction of a single tick
  428. * period remains. */
  429. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( ( ulCompleteTickPeriods + 1UL ) * ulTimerCountsForOneTick ) - ulCompletedSysTickDecrements;
  430. }
  431. /* Restart SysTick so it runs from portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG
  432. * again, then set portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG back to its standard
  433. * value. */
  434. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
  435. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG |= portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT;
  436. vTaskStepTick( ulCompleteTickPeriods );
  437. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ulTimerCountsForOneTick - 1UL;
  438. /* Exit with interrupts enabled. */
  439. __enable_interrupt();
  440. }
  441. }
  442. #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
  443. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  444. /*
  445. * Setup the systick timer to generate the tick interrupts at the required
  446. * frequency.
  447. */
  448. __weak void vPortSetupTimerInterrupt( void )
  449. {
  450. /* Calculate the constants required to configure the tick interrupt. */
  451. #if ( configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE == 1 )
  452. {
  453. ulTimerCountsForOneTick = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ );
  454. xMaximumPossibleSuppressedTicks = portMAX_24_BIT_NUMBER / ulTimerCountsForOneTick;
  455. ulStoppedTimerCompensation = portMISSED_COUNTS_FACTOR / ( configCPU_CLOCK_HZ / configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ );
  456. }
  457. #endif /* configUSE_TICKLESS_IDLE */
  458. /* Stop and clear the SysTick. */
  459. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = 0UL;
  460. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT_VALUE_REG = 0UL;
  461. /* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate. */
  462. portNVIC_SYSTICK_LOAD_REG = ( configSYSTICK_CLOCK_HZ / configTICK_RATE_HZ ) - 1UL;
  463. portNVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_REG = ( portNVIC_SYSTICK_CLK_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_INT_BIT | portNVIC_SYSTICK_ENABLE_BIT );
  464. }
  465. /*-----------------------------------------------------------*/
  466. #if ( configASSERT_DEFINED == 1 )
  467. void vPortValidateInterruptPriority( void )
  468. {
  469. uint32_t ulCurrentInterrupt;
  470. uint8_t ucCurrentPriority;
  471. /* Obtain the number of the currently executing interrupt. */
  472. __asm volatile ( "mrs %0, ipsr" : "=r" ( ulCurrentInterrupt )::"memory" );
  473. /* Is the interrupt number a user defined interrupt? */
  474. if( ulCurrentInterrupt >= portFIRST_USER_INTERRUPT_NUMBER )
  475. {
  476. /* Look up the interrupt's priority. */
  477. ucCurrentPriority = pcInterruptPriorityRegisters[ ulCurrentInterrupt ];
  478. /* The following assertion will fail if a service routine (ISR) for
  479. * an interrupt that has been assigned a priority above
  480. * configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY calls an ISR safe FreeRTOS API
  481. * function. ISR safe FreeRTOS API functions must *only* be called
  482. * from interrupts that have been assigned a priority at or below
  483. * configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY.
  484. *
  485. * Numerically low interrupt priority numbers represent logically high
  486. * interrupt priorities, therefore the priority of the interrupt must
  487. * be set to a value equal to or numerically *higher* than
  488. * configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY.
  489. *
  490. * Interrupts that use the FreeRTOS API must not be left at their
  491. * default priority of zero as that is the highest possible priority,
  492. * which is guaranteed to be above configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY,
  493. * and therefore also guaranteed to be invalid.
  494. *
  495. * FreeRTOS maintains separate thread and ISR API functions to ensure
  496. * interrupt entry is as fast and simple as possible.
  497. *
  498. * The following links provide detailed information:
  499. * https://www.FreeRTOS.org/RTOS-Cortex-M3-M4.html
  500. * https://www.FreeRTOS.org/FAQHelp.html */
  501. configASSERT( ucCurrentPriority >= ucMaxSysCallPriority );
  502. }
  503. /* Priority grouping: The interrupt controller (NVIC) allows the bits
  504. * that define each interrupt's priority to be split between bits that
  505. * define the interrupt's pre-emption priority bits and bits that define
  506. * the interrupt's sub-priority. For simplicity all bits must be defined
  507. * to be pre-emption priority bits. The following assertion will fail if
  508. * this is not the case (if some bits represent a sub-priority).
  509. *
  510. * If the application only uses CMSIS libraries for interrupt
  511. * configuration then the correct setting can be achieved on all Cortex-M
  512. * devices by calling NVIC_SetPriorityGrouping( 0 ); before starting the
  513. * scheduler. Note however that some vendor specific peripheral libraries
  514. * assume a non-zero priority group setting, in which cases using a value
  515. * of zero will result in unpredictable behaviour. */
  516. configASSERT( ( portAIRCR_REG & portPRIORITY_GROUP_MASK ) <= ulMaxPRIGROUPValue );
  517. }
  518. #endif /* configASSERT_DEFINED */