README 4.0 KB

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  1. INTRODUCTION
  2. lwIP is a small independent implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite.
  3. The focus of the lwIP TCP/IP implementation is to reduce the RAM usage
  4. while still having a full scale TCP. This making lwIP suitable for use
  5. in embedded systems with tens of kilobytes of free RAM and room for
  6. around 40 kilobytes of code ROM.
  7. lwIP was originally developed by Adam Dunkels at the Computer and Networks
  8. Architectures (CNA) lab at the Swedish Institute of Computer Science (SICS)
  9. and is now developed and maintained by a worldwide network of developers.
  10. FEATURES
  11. * IP (Internet Protocol, IPv4 and IPv6) including packet forwarding over
  12. multiple network interfaces
  13. * ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) for network maintenance and debugging
  14. * IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) for multicast traffic management
  15. * MLD (Multicast listener discovery for IPv6). Aims to be compliant with
  16. RFC 2710. No support for MLDv2
  17. * ND (Neighbor discovery and stateless address autoconfiguration for IPv6).
  18. Aims to be compliant with RFC 4861 (Neighbor discovery) and RFC 4862
  19. (Address autoconfiguration)
  20. * DHCP, AutoIP/APIPA (Zeroconf), ACD (Address Conflict Detection)
  21. and (stateless) DHCPv6
  22. * UDP (User Datagram Protocol) including experimental UDP-lite extensions
  23. * TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) with congestion control, RTT estimation
  24. fast recovery/fast retransmit and sending SACKs
  25. * raw/native API for enhanced performance
  26. * Optional Berkeley-like socket API
  27. * TLS: optional layered TCP ("altcp") for nearly transparent TLS for any
  28. TCP-based protocol (ported to mbedTLS) (see changelog for more info)
  29. * PPPoS and PPPoE (Point-to-point protocol over Serial/Ethernet)
  30. * DNS (Domain name resolver incl. mDNS)
  31. * 6LoWPAN (via IEEE 802.15.4, BLE or ZEP)
  32. APPLICATIONS
  33. * HTTP server with SSI and CGI (HTTPS via altcp)
  34. * SNMPv2c agent with MIB compiler (Simple Network Management Protocol), v3 via altcp
  35. * SNTP (Simple network time protocol)
  36. * NetBIOS name service responder
  37. * MDNS (Multicast DNS) responder
  38. * iPerf server implementation
  39. * MQTT client (TLS support via altcp)
  40. LICENSE
  41. lwIP is freely available under a BSD license.
  42. DEVELOPMENT
  43. lwIP has grown into an excellent TCP/IP stack for embedded devices,
  44. and developers using the stack often submit bug fixes, improvements,
  45. and additions to the stack to further increase its usefulness.
  46. Development of lwIP is hosted on Savannah, a central point for
  47. software development, maintenance and distribution. Everyone can
  48. help improve lwIP by use of Savannah's interface, Git and the
  49. mailing list. A core team of developers will commit changes to the
  50. Git source tree.
  51. The lwIP TCP/IP stack is maintained in the 'src' directory and
  52. contributions (such as platform ports and applications) are in
  53. the 'contrib' directory.
  54. See doc/savannah.txt for details on Git server access for users and
  55. developers.
  56. The current Git tree is web-browsable:
  57. https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/lwip.git
  58. Submit patches and bugs via the lwIP project page:
  59. https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/lwip/
  60. Continuous integration builds (GCC, clang):
  61. https://travis-ci.org/lwip-tcpip/lwip
  62. DOCUMENTATION
  63. Self documentation of the source code is regularly extracted from the current
  64. Git sources and is available from this web page:
  65. https://www.nongnu.org/lwip/
  66. Also, there are mailing lists you can subscribe at
  67. https://savannah.nongnu.org/mail/?group=lwip
  68. plus searchable archives:
  69. https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/lwip-users/
  70. https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/lwip-devel/
  71. There is a wiki about lwIP at
  72. https://lwip.wikia.com/wiki/LwIP_Wiki
  73. You might get questions answered there, but unfortunately, it is not as
  74. well maintained as it should be.
  75. lwIP was originally written by Adam Dunkels:
  76. http://dunkels.com/adam/
  77. Reading Adam's papers, the files in docs/, browsing the source code
  78. documentation and browsing the mailing list archives is a good way to
  79. become familiar with the design of lwIP.
  80. Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se>
  81. Leon Woestenberg <leon.woestenberg@gmx.net>