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- /**
- * \file pkcs5.c
- *
- * \brief PKCS#5 functions
- *
- * \author Mathias Olsson <mathias@kompetensum.com>
- *
- * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
- * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
- * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
- /*
- * PKCS#5 includes PBKDF2 and more
- *
- * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2898 (Specification)
- * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6070 (Test vectors)
- */
- #include "common.h"
- #if defined(MBEDTLS_PKCS5_C)
- #include "mbedtls/pkcs5.h"
- #include "mbedtls/error.h"
- #if defined(MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C)
- #include "mbedtls/asn1.h"
- #include "mbedtls/cipher.h"
- #include "mbedtls/oid.h"
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C */
- #include <string.h>
- #if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
- #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
- #else
- #include <stdio.h>
- #define mbedtls_printf printf
- #endif
- #if defined(MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C)
- static int pkcs5_parse_pbkdf2_params( const mbedtls_asn1_buf *params,
- mbedtls_asn1_buf *salt, int *iterations,
- int *keylen, mbedtls_md_type_t *md_type )
- {
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_asn1_buf prf_alg_oid;
- unsigned char *p = params->p;
- const unsigned char *end = params->p + params->len;
- if( params->tag != ( MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT,
- MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG ) );
- /*
- * PBKDF2-params ::= SEQUENCE {
- * salt OCTET STRING,
- * iterationCount INTEGER,
- * keyLength INTEGER OPTIONAL
- * prf AlgorithmIdentifier DEFAULT algid-hmacWithSHA1
- * }
- *
- */
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &salt->len,
- MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING ) ) != 0 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret ) );
- salt->p = p;
- p += salt->len;
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_int( &p, end, iterations ) ) != 0 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret ) );
- if( p == end )
- return( 0 );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_int( &p, end, keylen ) ) != 0 )
- {
- if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret ) );
- }
- if( p == end )
- return( 0 );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg_null( &p, end, &prf_alg_oid ) ) != 0 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret ) );
- if( mbedtls_oid_get_md_hmac( &prf_alg_oid, md_type ) != 0 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
- if( p != end )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT,
- MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH ) );
- return( 0 );
- }
- int mbedtls_pkcs5_pbes2( const mbedtls_asn1_buf *pbe_params, int mode,
- const unsigned char *pwd, size_t pwdlen,
- const unsigned char *data, size_t datalen,
- unsigned char *output )
- {
- int ret, iterations = 0, keylen = 0;
- unsigned char *p, *end;
- mbedtls_asn1_buf kdf_alg_oid, enc_scheme_oid, kdf_alg_params, enc_scheme_params;
- mbedtls_asn1_buf salt;
- mbedtls_md_type_t md_type = MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1;
- unsigned char key[32], iv[32];
- size_t olen = 0;
- const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info;
- const mbedtls_cipher_info_t *cipher_info;
- mbedtls_md_context_t md_ctx;
- mbedtls_cipher_type_t cipher_alg;
- mbedtls_cipher_context_t cipher_ctx;
- p = pbe_params->p;
- end = p + pbe_params->len;
- /*
- * PBES2-params ::= SEQUENCE {
- * keyDerivationFunc AlgorithmIdentifier {{PBES2-KDFs}},
- * encryptionScheme AlgorithmIdentifier {{PBES2-Encs}}
- * }
- */
- if( pbe_params->tag != ( MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT,
- MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG ) );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg( &p, end, &kdf_alg_oid,
- &kdf_alg_params ) ) != 0 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret ) );
- // Only PBKDF2 supported at the moment
- //
- if( MBEDTLS_OID_CMP( MBEDTLS_OID_PKCS5_PBKDF2, &kdf_alg_oid ) != 0 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
- if( ( ret = pkcs5_parse_pbkdf2_params( &kdf_alg_params,
- &salt, &iterations, &keylen,
- &md_type ) ) != 0 )
- {
- return( ret );
- }
- md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( md_type );
- if( md_info == NULL )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg( &p, end, &enc_scheme_oid,
- &enc_scheme_params ) ) != 0 )
- {
- return( MBEDTLS_ERROR_ADD( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT, ret ) );
- }
- if( mbedtls_oid_get_cipher_alg( &enc_scheme_oid, &cipher_alg ) != 0 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
- cipher_info = mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type( cipher_alg );
- if( cipher_info == NULL )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
- /*
- * The value of keylen from pkcs5_parse_pbkdf2_params() is ignored
- * since it is optional and we don't know if it was set or not
- */
- keylen = cipher_info->key_bitlen / 8;
- if( enc_scheme_params.tag != MBEDTLS_ASN1_OCTET_STRING ||
- enc_scheme_params.len != cipher_info->iv_size )
- {
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_INVALID_FORMAT );
- }
- mbedtls_md_init( &md_ctx );
- mbedtls_cipher_init( &cipher_ctx );
- memcpy( iv, enc_scheme_params.p, enc_scheme_params.len );
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_setup( &md_ctx, md_info, 1 ) ) != 0 )
- goto exit;
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac( &md_ctx, pwd, pwdlen, salt.p, salt.len,
- iterations, keylen, key ) ) != 0 )
- {
- goto exit;
- }
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_cipher_setup( &cipher_ctx, cipher_info ) ) != 0 )
- goto exit;
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_cipher_setkey( &cipher_ctx, key, 8 * keylen,
- (mbedtls_operation_t) mode ) ) != 0 )
- goto exit;
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_cipher_crypt( &cipher_ctx, iv, enc_scheme_params.len,
- data, datalen, output, &olen ) ) != 0 )
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_PASSWORD_MISMATCH;
- exit:
- mbedtls_md_free( &md_ctx );
- mbedtls_cipher_free( &cipher_ctx );
- return( ret );
- }
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_ASN1_PARSE_C */
- int mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac( mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx,
- const unsigned char *password,
- size_t plen, const unsigned char *salt, size_t slen,
- unsigned int iteration_count,
- uint32_t key_length, unsigned char *output )
- {
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- int j;
- unsigned int i;
- unsigned char md1[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE];
- unsigned char work[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE];
- unsigned char md_size = mbedtls_md_get_size( ctx->md_info );
- size_t use_len;
- unsigned char *out_p = output;
- unsigned char counter[4];
- memset( counter, 0, 4 );
- counter[3] = 1;
- #if UINT_MAX > 0xFFFFFFFF
- if( iteration_count > 0xFFFFFFFF )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
- #endif
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_starts( ctx, password, plen ) ) != 0 )
- return( ret );
- while( key_length )
- {
- // U1 ends up in work
- //
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_update( ctx, salt, slen ) ) != 0 )
- goto cleanup;
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_update( ctx, counter, 4 ) ) != 0 )
- goto cleanup;
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_finish( ctx, work ) ) != 0 )
- goto cleanup;
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_reset( ctx ) ) != 0 )
- goto cleanup;
- memcpy( md1, work, md_size );
- for( i = 1; i < iteration_count; i++ )
- {
- // U2 ends up in md1
- //
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_update( ctx, md1, md_size ) ) != 0 )
- goto cleanup;
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_finish( ctx, md1 ) ) != 0 )
- goto cleanup;
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_hmac_reset( ctx ) ) != 0 )
- goto cleanup;
- // U1 xor U2
- //
- for( j = 0; j < md_size; j++ )
- work[j] ^= md1[j];
- }
- use_len = ( key_length < md_size ) ? key_length : md_size;
- memcpy( out_p, work, use_len );
- key_length -= (uint32_t) use_len;
- out_p += use_len;
- for( i = 4; i > 0; i-- )
- if( ++counter[i - 1] != 0 )
- break;
- }
- cleanup:
- /* Zeroise buffers to clear sensitive data from memory. */
- mbedtls_platform_zeroize( work, MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE );
- mbedtls_platform_zeroize( md1, MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE );
- return( ret );
- }
- #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
- #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C)
- int mbedtls_pkcs5_self_test( int verbose )
- {
- if( verbose != 0 )
- mbedtls_printf( " PBKDF2 (SHA1): skipped\n\n" );
- return( 0 );
- }
- #else
- #define MAX_TESTS 6
- static const size_t plen_test_data[MAX_TESTS] =
- { 8, 8, 8, 24, 9 };
- static const unsigned char password_test_data[MAX_TESTS][32] =
- {
- "password",
- "password",
- "password",
- "passwordPASSWORDpassword",
- "pass\0word",
- };
- static const size_t slen_test_data[MAX_TESTS] =
- { 4, 4, 4, 36, 5 };
- static const unsigned char salt_test_data[MAX_TESTS][40] =
- {
- "salt",
- "salt",
- "salt",
- "saltSALTsaltSALTsaltSALTsaltSALTsalt",
- "sa\0lt",
- };
- static const uint32_t it_cnt_test_data[MAX_TESTS] =
- { 1, 2, 4096, 4096, 4096 };
- static const uint32_t key_len_test_data[MAX_TESTS] =
- { 20, 20, 20, 25, 16 };
- static const unsigned char result_key_test_data[MAX_TESTS][32] =
- {
- { 0x0c, 0x60, 0xc8, 0x0f, 0x96, 0x1f, 0x0e, 0x71,
- 0xf3, 0xa9, 0xb5, 0x24, 0xaf, 0x60, 0x12, 0x06,
- 0x2f, 0xe0, 0x37, 0xa6 },
- { 0xea, 0x6c, 0x01, 0x4d, 0xc7, 0x2d, 0x6f, 0x8c,
- 0xcd, 0x1e, 0xd9, 0x2a, 0xce, 0x1d, 0x41, 0xf0,
- 0xd8, 0xde, 0x89, 0x57 },
- { 0x4b, 0x00, 0x79, 0x01, 0xb7, 0x65, 0x48, 0x9a,
- 0xbe, 0xad, 0x49, 0xd9, 0x26, 0xf7, 0x21, 0xd0,
- 0x65, 0xa4, 0x29, 0xc1 },
- { 0x3d, 0x2e, 0xec, 0x4f, 0xe4, 0x1c, 0x84, 0x9b,
- 0x80, 0xc8, 0xd8, 0x36, 0x62, 0xc0, 0xe4, 0x4a,
- 0x8b, 0x29, 0x1a, 0x96, 0x4c, 0xf2, 0xf0, 0x70,
- 0x38 },
- { 0x56, 0xfa, 0x6a, 0xa7, 0x55, 0x48, 0x09, 0x9d,
- 0xcc, 0x37, 0xd7, 0xf0, 0x34, 0x25, 0xe0, 0xc3 },
- };
- int mbedtls_pkcs5_self_test( int verbose )
- {
- mbedtls_md_context_t sha1_ctx;
- const mbedtls_md_info_t *info_sha1;
- int ret, i;
- unsigned char key[64];
- mbedtls_md_init( &sha1_ctx );
- info_sha1 = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1 );
- if( info_sha1 == NULL )
- {
- ret = 1;
- goto exit;
- }
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_md_setup( &sha1_ctx, info_sha1, 1 ) ) != 0 )
- {
- ret = 1;
- goto exit;
- }
- for( i = 0; i < MAX_TESTS; i++ )
- {
- if( verbose != 0 )
- mbedtls_printf( " PBKDF2 (SHA1) #%d: ", i );
- ret = mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac( &sha1_ctx, password_test_data[i],
- plen_test_data[i], salt_test_data[i],
- slen_test_data[i], it_cnt_test_data[i],
- key_len_test_data[i], key );
- if( ret != 0 ||
- memcmp( result_key_test_data[i], key, key_len_test_data[i] ) != 0 )
- {
- if( verbose != 0 )
- mbedtls_printf( "failed\n" );
- ret = 1;
- goto exit;
- }
- if( verbose != 0 )
- mbedtls_printf( "passed\n" );
- }
- if( verbose != 0 )
- mbedtls_printf( "\n" );
- exit:
- mbedtls_md_free( &sha1_ctx );
- return( ret );
- }
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_SHA1_C */
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
- #endif /* MBEDTLS_PKCS5_C */
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