sha1.c 17 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * FIPS-180-1 compliant SHA-1 implementation
  3. *
  4. * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
  5. * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
  6. *
  7. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
  8. * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  9. * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  10. *
  11. * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  12. *
  13. * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  14. * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
  15. * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  16. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  17. * limitations under the License.
  18. */
  19. /*
  20. * The SHA-1 standard was published by NIST in 1993.
  21. *
  22. * http://www.itl.nist.gov/fipspubs/fip180-1.htm
  23. */
  24. #include "common.h"
  25. #if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C)
  26. #include "mbedtls/sha1.h"
  27. #include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
  28. #include "mbedtls/error.h"
  29. #include <string.h>
  30. #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
  31. #if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
  32. #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
  33. #else
  34. #include <stdio.h>
  35. #define mbedtls_printf printf
  36. #endif /* MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C */
  37. #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
  38. #define SHA1_VALIDATE_RET(cond) \
  39. MBEDTLS_INTERNAL_VALIDATE_RET( cond, MBEDTLS_ERR_SHA1_BAD_INPUT_DATA )
  40. #define SHA1_VALIDATE(cond) MBEDTLS_INTERNAL_VALIDATE( cond )
  41. #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_ALT)
  42. void mbedtls_sha1_init( mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx )
  43. {
  44. SHA1_VALIDATE( ctx != NULL );
  45. memset( ctx, 0, sizeof( mbedtls_sha1_context ) );
  46. }
  47. void mbedtls_sha1_free( mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx )
  48. {
  49. if( ctx == NULL )
  50. return;
  51. mbedtls_platform_zeroize( ctx, sizeof( mbedtls_sha1_context ) );
  52. }
  53. void mbedtls_sha1_clone( mbedtls_sha1_context *dst,
  54. const mbedtls_sha1_context *src )
  55. {
  56. SHA1_VALIDATE( dst != NULL );
  57. SHA1_VALIDATE( src != NULL );
  58. *dst = *src;
  59. }
  60. /*
  61. * SHA-1 context setup
  62. */
  63. int mbedtls_sha1_starts_ret( mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx )
  64. {
  65. SHA1_VALIDATE_RET( ctx != NULL );
  66. ctx->total[0] = 0;
  67. ctx->total[1] = 0;
  68. ctx->state[0] = 0x67452301;
  69. ctx->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
  70. ctx->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
  71. ctx->state[3] = 0x10325476;
  72. ctx->state[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0;
  73. return( 0 );
  74. }
  75. #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
  76. void mbedtls_sha1_starts( mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx )
  77. {
  78. mbedtls_sha1_starts_ret( ctx );
  79. }
  80. #endif
  81. #if !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_PROCESS_ALT)
  82. int mbedtls_internal_sha1_process( mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx,
  83. const unsigned char data[64] )
  84. {
  85. struct
  86. {
  87. uint32_t temp, W[16], A, B, C, D, E;
  88. } local;
  89. SHA1_VALIDATE_RET( ctx != NULL );
  90. SHA1_VALIDATE_RET( (const unsigned char *)data != NULL );
  91. local.W[ 0] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 0 );
  92. local.W[ 1] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 4 );
  93. local.W[ 2] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 8 );
  94. local.W[ 3] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 12 );
  95. local.W[ 4] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 16 );
  96. local.W[ 5] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 20 );
  97. local.W[ 6] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 24 );
  98. local.W[ 7] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 28 );
  99. local.W[ 8] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 32 );
  100. local.W[ 9] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 36 );
  101. local.W[10] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 40 );
  102. local.W[11] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 44 );
  103. local.W[12] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 48 );
  104. local.W[13] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 52 );
  105. local.W[14] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 56 );
  106. local.W[15] = MBEDTLS_GET_UINT32_BE( data, 60 );
  107. #define S(x,n) (((x) << (n)) | (((x) & 0xFFFFFFFF) >> (32 - (n))))
  108. #define R(t) \
  109. ( \
  110. local.temp = local.W[( (t) - 3 ) & 0x0F] ^ \
  111. local.W[( (t) - 8 ) & 0x0F] ^ \
  112. local.W[( (t) - 14 ) & 0x0F] ^ \
  113. local.W[ (t) & 0x0F], \
  114. ( local.W[(t) & 0x0F] = S(local.temp,1) ) \
  115. )
  116. #define P(a,b,c,d,e,x) \
  117. do \
  118. { \
  119. (e) += S((a),5) + F((b),(c),(d)) + K + (x); \
  120. (b) = S((b),30); \
  121. } while( 0 )
  122. local.A = ctx->state[0];
  123. local.B = ctx->state[1];
  124. local.C = ctx->state[2];
  125. local.D = ctx->state[3];
  126. local.E = ctx->state[4];
  127. #define F(x,y,z) ((z) ^ ((x) & ((y) ^ (z))))
  128. #define K 0x5A827999
  129. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.W[0] );
  130. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.W[1] );
  131. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.W[2] );
  132. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.W[3] );
  133. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.W[4] );
  134. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.W[5] );
  135. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.W[6] );
  136. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.W[7] );
  137. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.W[8] );
  138. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.W[9] );
  139. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.W[10] );
  140. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.W[11] );
  141. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.W[12] );
  142. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.W[13] );
  143. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.W[14] );
  144. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.W[15] );
  145. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(16) );
  146. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(17) );
  147. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(18) );
  148. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(19) );
  149. #undef K
  150. #undef F
  151. #define F(x,y,z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
  152. #define K 0x6ED9EBA1
  153. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(20) );
  154. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(21) );
  155. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(22) );
  156. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(23) );
  157. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(24) );
  158. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(25) );
  159. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(26) );
  160. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(27) );
  161. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(28) );
  162. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(29) );
  163. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(30) );
  164. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(31) );
  165. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(32) );
  166. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(33) );
  167. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(34) );
  168. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(35) );
  169. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(36) );
  170. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(37) );
  171. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(38) );
  172. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(39) );
  173. #undef K
  174. #undef F
  175. #define F(x,y,z) (((x) & (y)) | ((z) & ((x) | (y))))
  176. #define K 0x8F1BBCDC
  177. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(40) );
  178. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(41) );
  179. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(42) );
  180. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(43) );
  181. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(44) );
  182. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(45) );
  183. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(46) );
  184. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(47) );
  185. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(48) );
  186. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(49) );
  187. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(50) );
  188. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(51) );
  189. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(52) );
  190. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(53) );
  191. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(54) );
  192. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(55) );
  193. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(56) );
  194. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(57) );
  195. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(58) );
  196. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(59) );
  197. #undef K
  198. #undef F
  199. #define F(x,y,z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
  200. #define K 0xCA62C1D6
  201. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(60) );
  202. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(61) );
  203. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(62) );
  204. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(63) );
  205. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(64) );
  206. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(65) );
  207. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(66) );
  208. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(67) );
  209. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(68) );
  210. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(69) );
  211. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(70) );
  212. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(71) );
  213. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(72) );
  214. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(73) );
  215. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(74) );
  216. P( local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, R(75) );
  217. P( local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, local.D, R(76) );
  218. P( local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, local.C, R(77) );
  219. P( local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, local.B, R(78) );
  220. P( local.B, local.C, local.D, local.E, local.A, R(79) );
  221. #undef K
  222. #undef F
  223. ctx->state[0] += local.A;
  224. ctx->state[1] += local.B;
  225. ctx->state[2] += local.C;
  226. ctx->state[3] += local.D;
  227. ctx->state[4] += local.E;
  228. /* Zeroise buffers and variables to clear sensitive data from memory. */
  229. mbedtls_platform_zeroize( &local, sizeof( local ) );
  230. return( 0 );
  231. }
  232. #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
  233. void mbedtls_sha1_process( mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx,
  234. const unsigned char data[64] )
  235. {
  236. mbedtls_internal_sha1_process( ctx, data );
  237. }
  238. #endif
  239. #endif /* !MBEDTLS_SHA1_PROCESS_ALT */
  240. /*
  241. * SHA-1 process buffer
  242. */
  243. int mbedtls_sha1_update_ret( mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx,
  244. const unsigned char *input,
  245. size_t ilen )
  246. {
  247. int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
  248. size_t fill;
  249. uint32_t left;
  250. SHA1_VALIDATE_RET( ctx != NULL );
  251. SHA1_VALIDATE_RET( ilen == 0 || input != NULL );
  252. if( ilen == 0 )
  253. return( 0 );
  254. left = ctx->total[0] & 0x3F;
  255. fill = 64 - left;
  256. ctx->total[0] += (uint32_t) ilen;
  257. ctx->total[0] &= 0xFFFFFFFF;
  258. if( ctx->total[0] < (uint32_t) ilen )
  259. ctx->total[1]++;
  260. if( left && ilen >= fill )
  261. {
  262. memcpy( (void *) (ctx->buffer + left), input, fill );
  263. if( ( ret = mbedtls_internal_sha1_process( ctx, ctx->buffer ) ) != 0 )
  264. return( ret );
  265. input += fill;
  266. ilen -= fill;
  267. left = 0;
  268. }
  269. while( ilen >= 64 )
  270. {
  271. if( ( ret = mbedtls_internal_sha1_process( ctx, input ) ) != 0 )
  272. return( ret );
  273. input += 64;
  274. ilen -= 64;
  275. }
  276. if( ilen > 0 )
  277. memcpy( (void *) (ctx->buffer + left), input, ilen );
  278. return( 0 );
  279. }
  280. #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
  281. void mbedtls_sha1_update( mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx,
  282. const unsigned char *input,
  283. size_t ilen )
  284. {
  285. mbedtls_sha1_update_ret( ctx, input, ilen );
  286. }
  287. #endif
  288. /*
  289. * SHA-1 final digest
  290. */
  291. int mbedtls_sha1_finish_ret( mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx,
  292. unsigned char output[20] )
  293. {
  294. int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
  295. uint32_t used;
  296. uint32_t high, low;
  297. SHA1_VALIDATE_RET( ctx != NULL );
  298. SHA1_VALIDATE_RET( (unsigned char *)output != NULL );
  299. /*
  300. * Add padding: 0x80 then 0x00 until 8 bytes remain for the length
  301. */
  302. used = ctx->total[0] & 0x3F;
  303. ctx->buffer[used++] = 0x80;
  304. if( used <= 56 )
  305. {
  306. /* Enough room for padding + length in current block */
  307. memset( ctx->buffer + used, 0, 56 - used );
  308. }
  309. else
  310. {
  311. /* We'll need an extra block */
  312. memset( ctx->buffer + used, 0, 64 - used );
  313. if( ( ret = mbedtls_internal_sha1_process( ctx, ctx->buffer ) ) != 0 )
  314. return( ret );
  315. memset( ctx->buffer, 0, 56 );
  316. }
  317. /*
  318. * Add message length
  319. */
  320. high = ( ctx->total[0] >> 29 )
  321. | ( ctx->total[1] << 3 );
  322. low = ( ctx->total[0] << 3 );
  323. MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE( high, ctx->buffer, 56 );
  324. MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE( low, ctx->buffer, 60 );
  325. if( ( ret = mbedtls_internal_sha1_process( ctx, ctx->buffer ) ) != 0 )
  326. return( ret );
  327. /*
  328. * Output final state
  329. */
  330. MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE( ctx->state[0], output, 0 );
  331. MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE( ctx->state[1], output, 4 );
  332. MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE( ctx->state[2], output, 8 );
  333. MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE( ctx->state[3], output, 12 );
  334. MBEDTLS_PUT_UINT32_BE( ctx->state[4], output, 16 );
  335. return( 0 );
  336. }
  337. #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
  338. void mbedtls_sha1_finish( mbedtls_sha1_context *ctx,
  339. unsigned char output[20] )
  340. {
  341. mbedtls_sha1_finish_ret( ctx, output );
  342. }
  343. #endif
  344. #endif /* !MBEDTLS_SHA1_ALT */
  345. /*
  346. * output = SHA-1( input buffer )
  347. */
  348. int mbedtls_sha1_ret( const unsigned char *input,
  349. size_t ilen,
  350. unsigned char output[20] )
  351. {
  352. int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
  353. mbedtls_sha1_context ctx;
  354. SHA1_VALIDATE_RET( ilen == 0 || input != NULL );
  355. SHA1_VALIDATE_RET( (unsigned char *)output != NULL );
  356. mbedtls_sha1_init( &ctx );
  357. if( ( ret = mbedtls_sha1_starts_ret( &ctx ) ) != 0 )
  358. goto exit;
  359. if( ( ret = mbedtls_sha1_update_ret( &ctx, input, ilen ) ) != 0 )
  360. goto exit;
  361. if( ( ret = mbedtls_sha1_finish_ret( &ctx, output ) ) != 0 )
  362. goto exit;
  363. exit:
  364. mbedtls_sha1_free( &ctx );
  365. return( ret );
  366. }
  367. #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED)
  368. void mbedtls_sha1( const unsigned char *input,
  369. size_t ilen,
  370. unsigned char output[20] )
  371. {
  372. mbedtls_sha1_ret( input, ilen, output );
  373. }
  374. #endif
  375. #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
  376. /*
  377. * FIPS-180-1 test vectors
  378. */
  379. static const unsigned char sha1_test_buf[3][57] =
  380. {
  381. { "abc" },
  382. { "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq" },
  383. { "" }
  384. };
  385. static const size_t sha1_test_buflen[3] =
  386. {
  387. 3, 56, 1000
  388. };
  389. static const unsigned char sha1_test_sum[3][20] =
  390. {
  391. { 0xA9, 0x99, 0x3E, 0x36, 0x47, 0x06, 0x81, 0x6A, 0xBA, 0x3E,
  392. 0x25, 0x71, 0x78, 0x50, 0xC2, 0x6C, 0x9C, 0xD0, 0xD8, 0x9D },
  393. { 0x84, 0x98, 0x3E, 0x44, 0x1C, 0x3B, 0xD2, 0x6E, 0xBA, 0xAE,
  394. 0x4A, 0xA1, 0xF9, 0x51, 0x29, 0xE5, 0xE5, 0x46, 0x70, 0xF1 },
  395. { 0x34, 0xAA, 0x97, 0x3C, 0xD4, 0xC4, 0xDA, 0xA4, 0xF6, 0x1E,
  396. 0xEB, 0x2B, 0xDB, 0xAD, 0x27, 0x31, 0x65, 0x34, 0x01, 0x6F }
  397. };
  398. /*
  399. * Checkup routine
  400. */
  401. int mbedtls_sha1_self_test( int verbose )
  402. {
  403. int i, j, buflen, ret = 0;
  404. unsigned char buf[1024];
  405. unsigned char sha1sum[20];
  406. mbedtls_sha1_context ctx;
  407. mbedtls_sha1_init( &ctx );
  408. /*
  409. * SHA-1
  410. */
  411. for( i = 0; i < 3; i++ )
  412. {
  413. if( verbose != 0 )
  414. mbedtls_printf( " SHA-1 test #%d: ", i + 1 );
  415. if( ( ret = mbedtls_sha1_starts_ret( &ctx ) ) != 0 )
  416. goto fail;
  417. if( i == 2 )
  418. {
  419. memset( buf, 'a', buflen = 1000 );
  420. for( j = 0; j < 1000; j++ )
  421. {
  422. ret = mbedtls_sha1_update_ret( &ctx, buf, buflen );
  423. if( ret != 0 )
  424. goto fail;
  425. }
  426. }
  427. else
  428. {
  429. ret = mbedtls_sha1_update_ret( &ctx, sha1_test_buf[i],
  430. sha1_test_buflen[i] );
  431. if( ret != 0 )
  432. goto fail;
  433. }
  434. if( ( ret = mbedtls_sha1_finish_ret( &ctx, sha1sum ) ) != 0 )
  435. goto fail;
  436. if( memcmp( sha1sum, sha1_test_sum[i], 20 ) != 0 )
  437. {
  438. ret = 1;
  439. goto fail;
  440. }
  441. if( verbose != 0 )
  442. mbedtls_printf( "passed\n" );
  443. }
  444. if( verbose != 0 )
  445. mbedtls_printf( "\n" );
  446. goto exit;
  447. fail:
  448. if( verbose != 0 )
  449. mbedtls_printf( "failed\n" );
  450. exit:
  451. mbedtls_sha1_free( &ctx );
  452. return( ret );
  453. }
  454. #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
  455. #endif /* MBEDTLS_SHA1_C */