ssl_fork_server.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * SSL server demonstration program using fork() for handling multiple clients
  3. *
  4. * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
  5. * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
  6. *
  7. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
  8. * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  9. * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  10. *
  11. * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  12. *
  13. * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  14. * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
  15. * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  16. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  17. * limitations under the License.
  18. */
  19. #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
  20. #include "mbedtls/config.h"
  21. #else
  22. #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
  23. #endif
  24. #if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
  25. #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
  26. #else
  27. #include <stdio.h>
  28. #include <stdlib.h>
  29. #define mbedtls_fprintf fprintf
  30. #define mbedtls_printf printf
  31. #define mbedtls_time_t time_t
  32. #define mbedtls_exit exit
  33. #define MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS EXIT_SUCCESS
  34. #define MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE EXIT_FAILURE
  35. #endif /* MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C */
  36. #if !defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_CERTS_C) || \
  37. !defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C) || \
  38. !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C) || \
  39. !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C) || \
  40. !defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_TIMING_C) || \
  41. !defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) || !defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C)
  42. int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
  43. {
  44. ((void) argc);
  45. ((void) argv);
  46. mbedtls_printf("MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C and/or MBEDTLS_CERTS_C and/or MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C "
  47. "and/or MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C and/or MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C and/or "
  48. "MBEDTLS_NET_C and/or MBEDTLS_RSA_C and/or "
  49. "MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C and/or MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C and/or "
  50. "MBEDTLS_TIMING_C and/or MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C not defined.\n");
  51. mbedtls_exit( 0 );
  52. }
  53. #elif defined(_WIN32)
  54. int main( void )
  55. {
  56. mbedtls_printf("_WIN32 defined. This application requires fork() and signals "
  57. "to work correctly.\n");
  58. mbedtls_exit( 0 );
  59. }
  60. #else
  61. #include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
  62. #include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"
  63. #include "mbedtls/certs.h"
  64. #include "mbedtls/x509.h"
  65. #include "mbedtls/ssl.h"
  66. #include "mbedtls/net_sockets.h"
  67. #include "mbedtls/timing.h"
  68. #include <string.h>
  69. #include <signal.h>
  70. #if !defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(EFIX64) || defined(EFI32)
  71. #include <unistd.h>
  72. #endif
  73. #define HTTP_RESPONSE \
  74. "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n" \
  75. "<h2>mbed TLS Test Server</h2>\r\n" \
  76. "<p>Successful connection using: %s</p>\r\n"
  77. #define DEBUG_LEVEL 0
  78. static void my_debug( void *ctx, int level,
  79. const char *file, int line,
  80. const char *str )
  81. {
  82. ((void) level);
  83. mbedtls_fprintf( (FILE *) ctx, "%s:%04d: %s", file, line, str );
  84. fflush( (FILE *) ctx );
  85. }
  86. int main( void )
  87. {
  88. int ret = 1, len, cnt = 0, pid;
  89. int exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE;
  90. mbedtls_net_context listen_fd, client_fd;
  91. unsigned char buf[1024];
  92. const char *pers = "ssl_fork_server";
  93. mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
  94. mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
  95. mbedtls_ssl_context ssl;
  96. mbedtls_ssl_config conf;
  97. mbedtls_x509_crt srvcert;
  98. mbedtls_pk_context pkey;
  99. mbedtls_net_init( &listen_fd );
  100. mbedtls_net_init( &client_fd );
  101. mbedtls_ssl_init( &ssl );
  102. mbedtls_ssl_config_init( &conf );
  103. mbedtls_entropy_init( &entropy );
  104. mbedtls_pk_init( &pkey );
  105. mbedtls_x509_crt_init( &srvcert );
  106. mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init( &ctr_drbg );
  107. signal( SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN );
  108. /*
  109. * 0. Initial seeding of the RNG
  110. */
  111. mbedtls_printf( "\n . Initial seeding of the random generator..." );
  112. fflush( stdout );
  113. if( ( ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed( &ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy,
  114. (const unsigned char *) pers,
  115. strlen( pers ) ) ) != 0 )
  116. {
  117. mbedtls_printf( " failed! mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed returned %d\n\n", ret );
  118. goto exit;
  119. }
  120. mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
  121. /*
  122. * 1. Load the certificates and private RSA key
  123. */
  124. mbedtls_printf( " . Loading the server cert. and key..." );
  125. fflush( stdout );
  126. /*
  127. * This demonstration program uses embedded test certificates.
  128. * Instead, you may want to use mbedtls_x509_crt_parse_file() to read the
  129. * server and CA certificates, as well as mbedtls_pk_parse_keyfile().
  130. */
  131. ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse( &srvcert, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_srv_crt,
  132. mbedtls_test_srv_crt_len );
  133. if( ret != 0 )
  134. {
  135. mbedtls_printf( " failed! mbedtls_x509_crt_parse returned %d\n\n", ret );
  136. goto exit;
  137. }
  138. ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse( &srvcert, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_cas_pem,
  139. mbedtls_test_cas_pem_len );
  140. if( ret != 0 )
  141. {
  142. mbedtls_printf( " failed! mbedtls_x509_crt_parse returned %d\n\n", ret );
  143. goto exit;
  144. }
  145. ret = mbedtls_pk_parse_key( &pkey, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_srv_key,
  146. mbedtls_test_srv_key_len, NULL, 0 );
  147. if( ret != 0 )
  148. {
  149. mbedtls_printf( " failed! mbedtls_pk_parse_key returned %d\n\n", ret );
  150. goto exit;
  151. }
  152. mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
  153. /*
  154. * 1b. Prepare SSL configuration
  155. */
  156. mbedtls_printf( " . Configuring SSL..." );
  157. fflush( stdout );
  158. if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults( &conf,
  159. MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_SERVER,
  160. MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_STREAM,
  161. MBEDTLS_SSL_PRESET_DEFAULT ) ) != 0 )
  162. {
  163. mbedtls_printf( " failed! mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults returned %d\n\n", ret );
  164. goto exit;
  165. }
  166. mbedtls_ssl_conf_rng( &conf, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg );
  167. mbedtls_ssl_conf_dbg( &conf, my_debug, stdout );
  168. mbedtls_ssl_conf_ca_chain( &conf, srvcert.next, NULL );
  169. if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert( &conf, &srvcert, &pkey ) ) != 0 )
  170. {
  171. mbedtls_printf( " failed! mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert returned %d\n\n", ret );
  172. goto exit;
  173. }
  174. mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
  175. /*
  176. * 2. Setup the listening TCP socket
  177. */
  178. mbedtls_printf( " . Bind on https://localhost:4433/ ..." );
  179. fflush( stdout );
  180. if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_bind( &listen_fd, NULL, "4433", MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_TCP ) ) != 0 )
  181. {
  182. mbedtls_printf( " failed! mbedtls_net_bind returned %d\n\n", ret );
  183. goto exit;
  184. }
  185. mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
  186. while( 1 )
  187. {
  188. /*
  189. * 3. Wait until a client connects
  190. */
  191. mbedtls_net_init( &client_fd );
  192. mbedtls_ssl_init( &ssl );
  193. mbedtls_printf( " . Waiting for a remote connection ...\n" );
  194. fflush( stdout );
  195. if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_accept( &listen_fd, &client_fd,
  196. NULL, 0, NULL ) ) != 0 )
  197. {
  198. mbedtls_printf( " failed! mbedtls_net_accept returned %d\n\n", ret );
  199. goto exit;
  200. }
  201. /*
  202. * 3.5. Forking server thread
  203. */
  204. mbedtls_printf( " . Forking to handle connection ..." );
  205. fflush( stdout );
  206. pid = fork();
  207. if( pid < 0 )
  208. {
  209. mbedtls_printf(" failed! fork returned %d\n\n", pid );
  210. goto exit;
  211. }
  212. if( pid != 0 )
  213. {
  214. mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
  215. mbedtls_net_close( &client_fd );
  216. if( ( ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed( &ctr_drbg,
  217. (const unsigned char *) "parent",
  218. 6 ) ) != 0 )
  219. {
  220. mbedtls_printf( " failed! mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed returned %d\n\n", ret );
  221. goto exit;
  222. }
  223. continue;
  224. }
  225. mbedtls_net_close( &listen_fd );
  226. pid = getpid();
  227. /*
  228. * 4. Setup stuff
  229. */
  230. mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: Setting up the SSL data.\n", pid );
  231. fflush( stdout );
  232. if( ( ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed( &ctr_drbg,
  233. (const unsigned char *) "child",
  234. 5 ) ) != 0 )
  235. {
  236. mbedtls_printf(
  237. "pid %d: SSL setup failed! mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed returned %d\n\n",
  238. pid, ret );
  239. goto exit;
  240. }
  241. if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_setup( &ssl, &conf ) ) != 0 )
  242. {
  243. mbedtls_printf(
  244. "pid %d: SSL setup failed! mbedtls_ssl_setup returned %d\n\n",
  245. pid, ret );
  246. goto exit;
  247. }
  248. mbedtls_ssl_set_bio( &ssl, &client_fd, mbedtls_net_send, mbedtls_net_recv, NULL );
  249. mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: SSL setup ok\n", pid );
  250. /*
  251. * 5. Handshake
  252. */
  253. mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: Performing the SSL/TLS handshake.\n", pid );
  254. fflush( stdout );
  255. while( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_handshake( &ssl ) ) != 0 )
  256. {
  257. if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE )
  258. {
  259. mbedtls_printf(
  260. "pid %d: SSL handshake failed! mbedtls_ssl_handshake returned %d\n\n",
  261. pid, ret );
  262. goto exit;
  263. }
  264. }
  265. mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: SSL handshake ok\n", pid );
  266. /*
  267. * 6. Read the HTTP Request
  268. */
  269. mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: Start reading from client.\n", pid );
  270. fflush( stdout );
  271. do
  272. {
  273. len = sizeof( buf ) - 1;
  274. memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
  275. ret = mbedtls_ssl_read( &ssl, buf, len );
  276. if( ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ || ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE )
  277. continue;
  278. if( ret <= 0 )
  279. {
  280. switch( ret )
  281. {
  282. case MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_PEER_CLOSE_NOTIFY:
  283. mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: connection was closed gracefully\n", pid );
  284. break;
  285. case MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET:
  286. mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: connection was reset by peer\n", pid );
  287. break;
  288. default:
  289. mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: mbedtls_ssl_read returned %d\n", pid, ret );
  290. break;
  291. }
  292. break;
  293. }
  294. len = ret;
  295. mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: %d bytes read\n\n%s", pid, len, (char *) buf );
  296. if( ret > 0 )
  297. break;
  298. }
  299. while( 1 );
  300. /*
  301. * 7. Write the 200 Response
  302. */
  303. mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: Start writing to client.\n", pid );
  304. fflush( stdout );
  305. len = sprintf( (char *) buf, HTTP_RESPONSE,
  306. mbedtls_ssl_get_ciphersuite( &ssl ) );
  307. while( cnt++ < 100 )
  308. {
  309. while( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_write( &ssl, buf, len ) ) <= 0 )
  310. {
  311. if( ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET )
  312. {
  313. mbedtls_printf(
  314. "pid %d: Write failed! peer closed the connection\n\n", pid );
  315. goto exit;
  316. }
  317. if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE )
  318. {
  319. mbedtls_printf(
  320. "pid %d: Write failed! mbedtls_ssl_write returned %d\n\n",
  321. pid, ret );
  322. goto exit;
  323. }
  324. }
  325. len = ret;
  326. mbedtls_printf( "pid %d: %d bytes written\n\n%s\n", pid, len, (char *) buf );
  327. mbedtls_net_usleep( 1000000 );
  328. }
  329. mbedtls_ssl_close_notify( &ssl );
  330. goto exit;
  331. }
  332. exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS;
  333. exit:
  334. mbedtls_net_free( &client_fd );
  335. mbedtls_net_free( &listen_fd );
  336. mbedtls_x509_crt_free( &srvcert );
  337. mbedtls_pk_free( &pkey );
  338. mbedtls_ssl_free( &ssl );
  339. mbedtls_ssl_config_free( &conf );
  340. mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free( &ctr_drbg );
  341. mbedtls_entropy_free( &entropy );
  342. #if defined(_WIN32)
  343. mbedtls_printf( " Press Enter to exit this program.\n" );
  344. fflush( stdout ); getchar();
  345. #endif
  346. mbedtls_exit( exit_code );
  347. }
  348. #endif /* MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C && MBEDTLS_CERTS_C && MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C &&
  349. MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C && MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C && MBEDTLS_NET_C &&
  350. MBEDTLS_RSA_C && MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C && MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C &&
  351. ! _WIN32 */