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- /*
- * 这个例程适用于`Linux`这类支持pthread的POSIX设备, 它演示了......
- *
- * 需要用户关注或修改的部分, 已经用 TODO 在注释中标明
- *
- */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <pthread.h>
- #include "aiot_state_api.h"
- #include "aiot_sysdep_api.h"
- #include "aiot_mqtt_api.h"
- #include "aiot_subdev_api.h"
- /* 位于portfiles/aiot_port文件夹下的系统适配函数集合 */
- extern aiot_sysdep_portfile_t g_aiot_sysdep_portfile;
- /* 位于external/ali_ca_cert.c中的服务器证书 */
- extern const char *ali_ca_cert;
- static pthread_t g_mqtt_process_thread;
- static pthread_t g_mqtt_recv_thread;
- static uint8_t g_mqtt_process_thread_running = 0;
- static uint8_t g_mqtt_recv_thread_running = 0;
- aiot_subdev_dev_t g_subdev[] = {
- {
- "a13FN5TplKq",
- "subdev_basic_demo_01",
- "768XBgQwgOakz3K4uhOiLeeh9xjJQx6h",
- "y7GSILD480lBSsP8"
- },
- {
- "a13FN5TplKq",
- "subdev_basic_demo_02",
- "iwTZrbjbgNVChfuJkihjE5asekoyKoYv",
- "y7GSILD480lBSsP8"
- },
- {
- "a13FN5TplKq",
- "subdev_basic_demo_03",
- "fdutq35iKMYdcWWBuIINY26hsNhgFXWE",
- "y7GSILD480lBSsP8"
- },
- {
- "a13FN5TplKq",
- "subdev_basic_demo_04",
- "HCKv50YqgwdKhy5cE0Vz4aydmK2ojPvr",
- "y7GSILD480lBSsP8"
- }
- };
- /* TODO: 如果要关闭日志, 就把这个函数实现为空, 如果要减少日志, 可根据code选择不打印
- *
- * 例如: [1577589489.033][LK-0317] subdev_basic_demo&a13FN5TplKq
- *
- * 上面这条日志的code就是0317(十六进制), code值的定义见core/aiot_state_api.h
- *
- */
- /* 日志回调函数, SDK的日志会从这里输出 */
- static int32_t demo_state_logcb(int32_t code, char *message)
- {
- printf("%s", message);
- return 0;
- }
- /* MQTT事件回调函数, 当网络连接/重连/断开时被触发, 事件定义见core/aiot_mqtt_api.h */
- void demo_mqtt_event_handler(void *handle, const aiot_mqtt_event_t *event, void *userdata)
- {
- switch (event->type) {
- /* SDK因为用户调用了aiot_mqtt_connect()接口, 与mqtt服务器建立连接已成功 */
- case AIOT_MQTTEVT_CONNECT: {
- printf("AIOT_MQTTEVT_CONNECT\n");
- /* TODO: 处理SDK建连成功, 不可以在这里调用耗时较长的阻塞函数 */
- }
- break;
- /* SDK因为网络状况被动断连后, 自动发起重连已成功 */
- case AIOT_MQTTEVT_RECONNECT: {
- printf("AIOT_MQTTEVT_RECONNECT\n");
- /* TODO: 处理SDK重连成功, 不可以在这里调用耗时较长的阻塞函数 */
- }
- break;
- /* SDK因为网络的状况而被动断开了连接, network是底层读写失败, heartbeat是没有按预期得到服务端心跳应答 */
- case AIOT_MQTTEVT_DISCONNECT: {
- char *cause = (event->data.disconnect == AIOT_MQTTDISCONNEVT_NETWORK_DISCONNECT) ? ("network disconnect") :
- ("heartbeat disconnect");
- printf("AIOT_MQTTEVT_DISCONNECT: %s\n", cause);
- /* TODO: 处理SDK被动断连, 不可以在这里调用耗时较长的阻塞函数 */
- }
- break;
- default: {
- }
- }
- }
- /* MQTT默认消息处理回调, 当SDK从服务器收到MQTT消息时, 且无对应用户回调处理时被调用 */
- void demo_mqtt_default_recv_handler(void *handle, const aiot_mqtt_recv_t *packet, void *userdata)
- {
- switch (packet->type) {
- case AIOT_MQTTRECV_HEARTBEAT_RESPONSE: {
- printf("heartbeat response\n");
- /* TODO: 处理服务器对心跳的回应, 一般不处理 */
- }
- break;
- case AIOT_MQTTRECV_SUB_ACK: {
- printf("suback, res: -0x%04X, packet id: %d, max qos: %d\n",
- -packet->data.sub_ack.res, packet->data.sub_ack.packet_id, packet->data.sub_ack.max_qos);
- /* TODO: 处理服务器对订阅请求的回应, 一般不处理 */
- }
- break;
- case AIOT_MQTTRECV_PUB: {
- printf("pub, qos: %d, topic: %.*s\n", packet->data.pub.qos, packet->data.pub.topic_len, packet->data.pub.topic);
- printf("pub, payload: %.*s\n", packet->data.pub.payload_len, packet->data.pub.payload);
- /* TODO: 处理服务器下发的业务报文 */
- }
- break;
- case AIOT_MQTTRECV_PUB_ACK: {
- printf("puback, packet id: %d\n", packet->data.pub_ack.packet_id);
- /* TODO: 处理服务器对QoS1上报消息的回应, 一般不处理 */
- }
- break;
- default: {
- }
- }
- }
- /* 执行aiot_mqtt_process的线程, 包含心跳发送和QoS1消息重发 */
- void *demo_mqtt_process_thread(void *args)
- {
- int32_t res = STATE_SUCCESS;
- while (g_mqtt_process_thread_running) {
- res = aiot_mqtt_process(args);
- if (res == STATE_USER_INPUT_EXEC_DISABLED) {
- break;
- }
- sleep(1);
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- /* 执行aiot_mqtt_recv的线程, 包含网络自动重连和从服务器收取MQTT消息 */
- void *demo_mqtt_recv_thread(void *args)
- {
- int32_t res = STATE_SUCCESS;
- while (g_mqtt_recv_thread_running) {
- res = aiot_mqtt_recv(args);
- if (res < STATE_SUCCESS) {
- if (res == STATE_USER_INPUT_EXEC_DISABLED) {
- break;
- }
- sleep(1);
- }
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- int32_t demo_mqtt_start(void **handle)
- {
- int32_t res = STATE_SUCCESS;
- void *mqtt_handle = NULL;
- char *url = "iot-as-mqtt.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com"; /* 阿里云平台上海站点的域名后缀 */
- char host[100] = {0}; /* 用这个数组拼接设备连接的云平台站点全地址, 规则是 ${productKey}.iot-as-mqtt.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com */
- uint16_t port = 443; /* 无论设备是否使用TLS连接阿里云平台, 目的端口都是443 */
- aiot_sysdep_network_cred_t cred; /* 安全凭据结构体, 如果要用TLS, 这个结构体中配置CA证书等参数 */
- /* TODO: 替换为自己设备的三元组 */
- char *product_key = "a1Zv737gW43";
- char *device_name = "EC200U_QUECTEL_01";
- char *device_secret = "05e47a1c7f55b2d828b16733dd6457dd";
- /* 创建SDK的安全凭据, 用于建立TLS连接 */
- memset(&cred, 0, sizeof(aiot_sysdep_network_cred_t));
- cred.option = AIOT_SYSDEP_NETWORK_CRED_SVRCERT_CA; /* 使用RSA证书校验MQTT服务端 */
- cred.max_tls_fragment = 16384; /* 最大的分片长度为16K, 其它可选值还有4K, 2K, 1K, 0.5K */
- cred.sni_enabled = 1; /* TLS建连时, 支持Server Name Indicator */
- cred.x509_server_cert = ali_ca_cert; /* 用来验证MQTT服务端的RSA根证书 */
- cred.x509_server_cert_len = strlen(ali_ca_cert); /* 用来验证MQTT服务端的RSA根证书长度 */
- /* 创建1个MQTT客户端实例并内部初始化默认参数 */
- mqtt_handle = aiot_mqtt_init();
- if (mqtt_handle == NULL) {
- printf("aiot_mqtt_init failed\n");
- return -1;
- }
- /* TODO: 如果以下代码不被注释, 则例程会用TCP而不是TLS连接云平台 */
- /*
- {
- memset(&cred, 0, sizeof(aiot_sysdep_network_cred_t));
- cred.option = AIOT_SYSDEP_NETWORK_CRED_NONE;
- }
- */
- snprintf(host, 100, "%s.%s", product_key, url);
- /* 配置MQTT服务器地址 */
- aiot_mqtt_setopt(mqtt_handle, AIOT_MQTTOPT_HOST, (void *)host);
- /* 配置MQTT服务器端口 */
- aiot_mqtt_setopt(mqtt_handle, AIOT_MQTTOPT_PORT, (void *)&port);
- /* 配置设备productKey */
- aiot_mqtt_setopt(mqtt_handle, AIOT_MQTTOPT_PRODUCT_KEY, (void *)product_key);
- /* 配置设备deviceName */
- aiot_mqtt_setopt(mqtt_handle, AIOT_MQTTOPT_DEVICE_NAME, (void *)device_name);
- /* 配置设备deviceSecret */
- aiot_mqtt_setopt(mqtt_handle, AIOT_MQTTOPT_DEVICE_SECRET, (void *)device_secret);
- /* 配置网络连接的安全凭据, 上面已经创建好了 */
- aiot_mqtt_setopt(mqtt_handle, AIOT_MQTTOPT_NETWORK_CRED, (void *)&cred);
- /* 配置MQTT默认消息接收回调函数 */
- aiot_mqtt_setopt(mqtt_handle, AIOT_MQTTOPT_RECV_HANDLER, (void *)demo_mqtt_default_recv_handler);
- /* 配置MQTT事件回调函数 */
- aiot_mqtt_setopt(mqtt_handle, AIOT_MQTTOPT_EVENT_HANDLER, (void *)demo_mqtt_event_handler);
- /* 与服务器建立MQTT连接 */
- res = aiot_mqtt_connect(mqtt_handle);
- if (res < STATE_SUCCESS) {
- /* 尝试建立连接失败, 销毁MQTT实例, 回收资源 */
- aiot_mqtt_deinit(&mqtt_handle);
- printf("aiot_mqtt_connect failed: -0x%04X\n", -res);
- return -1;
- }
- /* 创建一个单独的线程, 专用于执行aiot_mqtt_process, 它会自动发送心跳保活, 以及重发QoS1的未应答报文 */
- g_mqtt_process_thread_running = 1;
- res = pthread_create(&g_mqtt_process_thread, NULL, demo_mqtt_process_thread, mqtt_handle);
- if (res < 0) {
- printf("pthread_create demo_mqtt_process_thread failed: %d\n", res);
- aiot_mqtt_deinit(&mqtt_handle);
- return -1;
- }
- /* 创建一个单独的线程用于执行aiot_mqtt_recv, 它会循环收取服务器下发的MQTT消息, 并在断线时自动重连 */
- g_mqtt_recv_thread_running = 1;
- res = pthread_create(&g_mqtt_recv_thread, NULL, demo_mqtt_recv_thread, mqtt_handle);
- if (res < 0) {
- printf("pthread_create demo_mqtt_recv_thread failed: %d\n", res);
- g_mqtt_process_thread_running = 0;
- pthread_join(g_mqtt_process_thread, NULL);
- aiot_mqtt_deinit(&mqtt_handle);
- return -1;
- }
- *handle = mqtt_handle;
- return 0;
- }
- int32_t demo_mqtt_stop(void **handle)
- {
- int32_t res = STATE_SUCCESS;
- void *mqtt_handle = NULL;
- mqtt_handle = *handle;
- g_mqtt_process_thread_running = 0;
- g_mqtt_recv_thread_running = 0;
- pthread_join(g_mqtt_process_thread, NULL);
- pthread_join(g_mqtt_recv_thread, NULL);
- /* 断开MQTT连接 */
- res = aiot_mqtt_disconnect(mqtt_handle);
- if (res < STATE_SUCCESS) {
- aiot_mqtt_deinit(&mqtt_handle);
- printf("aiot_mqtt_disconnect failed: -0x%04X\n", -res);
- return -1;
- }
- /* 销毁MQTT实例 */
- res = aiot_mqtt_deinit(&mqtt_handle);
- if (res < STATE_SUCCESS) {
- printf("aiot_mqtt_deinit failed: -0x%04X\n", -res);
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- void demo_subdev_recv_handler(void *handle, const aiot_subdev_recv_t *packet, void *user_data)
- {
- switch (packet->type) {
- case AIOT_SUBDEVRECV_TOPO_ADD_REPLY:
- case AIOT_SUBDEVRECV_TOPO_DELETE_REPLY:
- case AIOT_SUBDEVRECV_TOPO_GET_REPLY:
- case AIOT_SUBDEVRECV_BATCH_LOGIN_REPLY:
- case AIOT_SUBDEVRECV_BATCH_LOGOUT_REPLY:
- case AIOT_SUBDEVRECV_SUB_REGISTER_REPLY:
- case AIOT_SUBDEVRECV_PRODUCT_REGISTER_REPLY: {
- printf("msgid : %d\n", packet->data.generic_reply.msg_id);
- printf("code : %d\n", packet->data.generic_reply.code);
- printf("product key : %s\n", packet->data.generic_reply.product_key);
- printf("device name : %s\n", packet->data.generic_reply.device_name);
- printf("message : %s\n", (packet->data.generic_reply.message == NULL)?("NULL"):(packet->data.generic_reply.message));
- printf("data : %s\n", packet->data.generic_reply.data);
- }
- break;
- case AIOT_SUBDEVRECV_TOPO_CHANGE_NOTIFY: {
- printf("msgid : %d\n", packet->data.generic_notify.msg_id);
- printf("product key : %s\n", packet->data.generic_notify.product_key);
- printf("device name : %s\n", packet->data.generic_notify.device_name);
- printf("params : %s\n", packet->data.generic_notify.params);
- }
- break;
- default: {
- }
- }
- }
- int main(int argc, char *argv[])
- {
- int32_t res = STATE_SUCCESS;
- void *mqtt_handle = NULL, *subdev_handle = NULL;
- /* 配置SDK的底层依赖 */
- aiot_sysdep_set_portfile(&g_aiot_sysdep_portfile);
- /* 配置SDK的日志输出 */
- aiot_state_set_logcb(demo_state_logcb);
- res = demo_mqtt_start(&mqtt_handle);
- if (res < 0) {
- printf("demo_mqtt_start failed\n");
- return -1;
- }
- subdev_handle = aiot_subdev_init();
- if (subdev_handle == NULL) {
- printf("aiot_subdev_init failed\n");
- demo_mqtt_stop(&mqtt_handle);
- return -1;
- }
- aiot_subdev_setopt(subdev_handle, AIOT_SUBDEVOPT_MQTT_HANDLE, mqtt_handle);
- aiot_subdev_setopt(subdev_handle, AIOT_SUBDEVOPT_RECV_HANDLER, demo_subdev_recv_handler);
- res = aiot_subdev_send_topo_add(subdev_handle, g_subdev, sizeof(g_subdev)/sizeof(aiot_subdev_dev_t));
- if (res < STATE_SUCCESS) {
- printf("aiot_subdev_send_topo_add failed, res: -0x%04X\n", -res);
- aiot_subdev_deinit(&subdev_handle);
- demo_mqtt_stop(&mqtt_handle);
- return -1;
- }
- sleep(2);
- // aiot_subdev_send_topo_delete(subdev_handle, g_subdev, sizeof(g_subdev)/sizeof(aiot_subdev_dev_t));
- // if (res < STATE_SUCCESS) {
- // printf("aiot_subdev_send_topo_delete failed, res: -0x%04X\n", -res);
- // aiot_subdev_deinit(&subdev_handle);
- // demo_mqtt_stop(&mqtt_handle);
- // return -1;
- // }
- // sleep(2);
- // aiot_subdev_send_topo_get(subdev_handle);
- // if (res < STATE_SUCCESS) {
- // printf("aiot_subdev_send_topo_get failed, res: -0x%04X\n", -res);
- // aiot_subdev_deinit(&subdev_handle);
- // demo_mqtt_stop(&mqtt_handle);
- // return -1;
- // }
- // sleep(2);
- // aiot_subdev_send_sub_register(subdev_handle, g_subdev, sizeof(g_subdev)/sizeof(aiot_subdev_dev_t));
- // if (res < STATE_SUCCESS) {
- // printf("aiot_subdev_send_sub_register failed, res: -0x%04X\n", -res);
- // aiot_subdev_deinit(&subdev_handle);
- // demo_mqtt_stop(&mqtt_handle);
- // return -1;
- // }
- // sleep(2);
- // aiot_subdev_send_product_register(subdev_handle, g_subdev, sizeof(g_subdev)/sizeof(aiot_subdev_dev_t));
- // if (res < STATE_SUCCESS) {
- // printf("aiot_subdev_send_product_register failed, res: -0x%04X\n", -res);
- // aiot_subdev_deinit(&subdev_handle);
- // demo_mqtt_stop(&mqtt_handle);
- // return -1;
- // }
- // sleep(2);
- aiot_subdev_send_batch_login(subdev_handle, g_subdev, sizeof(g_subdev)/sizeof(aiot_subdev_dev_t));
- if (res < STATE_SUCCESS) {
- printf("aiot_subdev_send_batch_login failed, res: -0x%04X\n", -res);
- aiot_subdev_deinit(&subdev_handle);
- demo_mqtt_stop(&mqtt_handle);
- return -1;
- }
- sleep(2);
- // aiot_subdev_send_batch_logout(subdev_handle, g_subdev, sizeof(g_subdev)/sizeof(aiot_subdev_dev_t));
- // if (res < STATE_SUCCESS) {
- // printf("aiot_subdev_send_batch_logout failed, res: -0x%04X\n", -res);
- // aiot_subdev_deinit(&subdev_handle);
- // demo_mqtt_stop(&mqtt_handle);
- // return -1;
- // }
- while(1) {
- sleep(1);
- }
- res = aiot_subdev_deinit(&subdev_handle);
- if (res < STATE_SUCCESS) {
- printf("aiot_subdev_deinit failed: -0x%04X\n", res);
- }
- res = demo_mqtt_stop(&mqtt_handle);
- if (res < 0) {
- printf("demo_start_stop failed\n");
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
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