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- # megawidget.tcl
- #
- # Basic megawidget support classes. Experimental for any use other than
- # the ::tk::IconList megawdget, which is itself only designed for use in
- # the Unix file dialogs.
- #
- # Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Donal K. Fellows
- #
- # See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of
- # this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
- #
- package require Tk 8.6
- ::oo::class create ::tk::Megawidget {
- superclass ::oo::class
- method unknown {w args} {
- if {[string match .* $w]} {
- [self] create $w {*}$args
- return $w
- }
- next $w {*}$args
- }
- unexport new unknown
- self method create {name superclasses body} {
- next $name [list \
- superclass ::tk::MegawidgetClass {*}$superclasses]\;$body
- }
- }
- ::oo::class create ::tk::MegawidgetClass {
- variable w hull options IdleCallbacks
- constructor args {
- # Extract the "widget name" from the object name
- set w [namespace tail [self]]
- # Configure things
- tclParseConfigSpec [my varname options] [my GetSpecs] "" $args
- # Move the object out of the way of the hull widget
- rename [self] _tmp
- # Make the hull widget(s)
- my CreateHull
- bind $hull <Destroy> [list [namespace which my] destroy]
- # Rename things into their final places
- rename ::$w theWidget
- rename [self] ::$w
- # Make the contents
- my Create
- }
- destructor {
- foreach {name cb} [array get IdleCallbacks] {
- after cancel $cb
- unset IdleCallbacks($name)
- }
- if {[winfo exists $w]} {
- bind $hull <Destroy> {}
- destroy $w
- }
- }
- ####################################################################
- #
- # MegawidgetClass::configure --
- #
- # Implementation of 'configure' for megawidgets. Emulates the operation
- # of the standard Tk configure method fairly closely, which makes things
- # substantially more complex than they otherwise would be.
- #
- # This method assumes that the 'GetSpecs' method returns a description
- # of all the specifications of the options (i.e., as Tk returns except
- # with the actual values removed). It also assumes that the 'options'
- # array in the class holds all options; it is up to subclasses to set
- # traces on that array if they want to respond to configuration changes.
- #
- # TODO: allow unambiguous abbreviations.
- #
- method configure args {
- # Configure behaves differently depending on the number of arguments
- set argc [llength $args]
- if {$argc == 0} {
- return [lmap spec [my GetSpecs] {
- lappend spec $options([lindex $spec 0])
- }]
- } elseif {$argc == 1} {
- set opt [lindex $args 0]
- if {[info exists options($opt)]} {
- set spec [lsearch -inline -index 0 -exact [my GetSpecs] $opt]
- return [linsert $spec end $options($opt)]
- }
- } elseif {$argc == 2} {
- # Special case for where we're setting a single option. This
- # avoids some of the costly operations. We still do the [array
- # get] as this gives a sufficiently-consistent trace.
- set opt [lindex $args 0]
- if {[dict exists [array get options] $opt]} {
- # Actually set the new value of the option. Use a catch to
- # allow a megawidget user to throw an error from a write trace
- # on the options array to reject invalid values.
- try {
- array set options $args
- } on error {ret info} {
- # Rethrow the error to get a clean stack trace
- return -code error -errorcode [dict get $info -errorcode] $ret
- }
- return
- }
- } elseif {$argc % 2 == 0} {
- # Check that all specified options exist. Any unknown option will
- # cause the merged dictionary to be bigger than the options array
- set merge [dict merge [array get options] $args]
- if {[dict size $merge] == [array size options]} {
- # Actually set the new values of the options. Use a catch to
- # allow a megawidget user to throw an error from a write trace
- # on the options array to reject invalid values
- try {
- array set options $args
- } on error {ret info} {
- # Rethrow the error to get a clean stack trace
- return -code error -errorcode [dict get $info -errorcode] $ret
- }
- return
- }
- # Due to the order of the merge, the unknown options will be at
- # the end of the dict. This makes the first unknown option easy to
- # find.
- set opt [lindex [dict keys $merge] [array size options]]
- } else {
- set opt [lindex $args end]
- return -code error -errorcode [list TK VALUE_MISSING] \
- "value for \"$opt\" missing"
- }
- return -code error -errorcode [list TK LOOKUP OPTION $opt] \
- "bad option \"$opt\": must be [tclListValidFlags options]"
- }
- ####################################################################
- #
- # MegawidgetClass::cget --
- #
- # Implementation of 'cget' for megawidgets. Emulates the operation of
- # the standard Tk cget method fairly closely.
- #
- # This method assumes that the 'options' array in the class holds all
- # options; it is up to subclasses to set traces on that array if they
- # want to respond to configuration reads.
- #
- # TODO: allow unambiguous abbreviations.
- #
- method cget option {
- return $options($option)
- }
- ####################################################################
- #
- # MegawidgetClass::TraceOption --
- #
- # Sets up the tracing of an element of the options variable.
- #
- method TraceOption {option method args} {
- set callback [list my $method {*}$args]
- trace add variable options($option) write [namespace code $callback]
- }
- ####################################################################
- #
- # MegawidgetClass::GetSpecs --
- #
- # Return a list of descriptions of options supported by this
- # megawidget. Each option is described by the 4-tuple list, consisting
- # of the name of the option, the "option database" name, the "option
- # database" class-name, and the default value of the option. These are
- # the same values returned by calling the configure method of a widget,
- # except without the current values of the options.
- #
- method GetSpecs {} {
- return {
- {-takefocus takeFocus TakeFocus {}}
- }
- }
- ####################################################################
- #
- # MegawidgetClass::CreateHull --
- #
- # Creates the real main widget of the megawidget. This is often a frame
- # or toplevel widget, but isn't always (lightweight megawidgets might
- # use a content widget directly).
- #
- # The name of the hull widget is given by the 'w' instance variable. The
- # name should be written into the 'hull' instance variable. The command
- # created by this method will be renamed.
- #
- method CreateHull {} {
- return -code error -errorcode {TCL OO ABSTRACT_METHOD} \
- "method must be overridden"
- }
- ####################################################################
- #
- # MegawidgetClass::Create --
- #
- # Creates the content of the megawidget. The name of the widget to
- # create the content in will be in the 'hull' instance variable.
- #
- method Create {} {
- return -code error -errorcode {TCL OO ABSTRACT_METHOD} \
- "method must be overridden"
- }
- ####################################################################
- #
- # MegawidgetClass::WhenIdle --
- #
- # Arrange for a method to be called on the current instance when Tk is
- # idle. Only one such method call per method will be queued; subsequent
- # queuing actions before the callback fires will be silently ignored.
- # The additional args will be passed to the callback, and the callbacks
- # will be properly cancelled if the widget is destroyed.
- #
- method WhenIdle {method args} {
- if {![info exists IdleCallbacks($method)]} {
- set IdleCallbacks($method) [after idle [list \
- [namespace which my] DoWhenIdle $method $args]]
- }
- }
- method DoWhenIdle {method arguments} {
- unset IdleCallbacks($method)
- tailcall my $method {*}$arguments
- }
- }
- ####################################################################
- #
- # tk::SimpleWidget --
- #
- # Simple megawidget class that makes it easy create widgets that behave
- # like a ttk widget. It creates the hull as a ttk::frame and maps the
- # state manipulation methods of the overall megawidget to the equivalent
- # operations on the ttk::frame.
- #
- ::tk::Megawidget create ::tk::SimpleWidget {} {
- variable w hull options
- method GetSpecs {} {
- return {
- {-cursor cursor Cursor {}}
- {-takefocus takeFocus TakeFocus {}}
- }
- }
- method CreateHull {} {
- set hull [::ttk::frame $w -cursor $options(-cursor)]
- my TraceOption -cursor UpdateCursorOption
- }
- method UpdateCursorOption args {
- $hull configure -cursor $options(-cursor)
- }
- # Not fixed names, so can't forward
- method state args {
- tailcall $hull state {*}$args
- }
- method instate args {
- tailcall $hull instate {*}$args
- }
- }
- ####################################################################
- #
- # tk::FocusableWidget --
- #
- # Simple megawidget class that makes a ttk-like widget that has a focus
- # ring.
- #
- ::tk::Megawidget create ::tk::FocusableWidget ::tk::SimpleWidget {
- variable w hull options
- method GetSpecs {} {
- return {
- {-cursor cursor Cursor {}}
- {-takefocus takeFocus TakeFocus ::ttk::takefocus}
- }
- }
- method CreateHull {} {
- ttk::frame $w
- set hull [ttk::entry $w.cHull -takefocus 0 -cursor $options(-cursor)]
- pack $hull -expand yes -fill both -ipadx 2 -ipady 2
- my TraceOption -cursor UpdateCursorOption
- }
- }
- return
- # Local Variables:
- # mode: tcl
- # fill-column: 78
- # End:
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